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The Ceasefire Charade
๐๐ฌ๐ซ๐๐๐ฅ ๐ฉ๐ฅ๐๐ฒ๐ฌ ๐ ๐๐ฒ๐ง๐ข๐๐๐ฅ ๐ ๐๐ฆ๐. ๐๐ญ ๐ฆ๐๐ค๐๐ฌ ๐ฉ๐ก๐๐ฌ๐๐ ๐๐ ๐ซ๐๐๐ฆ๐๐ง๐ญ๐ฌ ๐ฐ๐ข๐ญ๐ก ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐๐ฅ๐๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐ง๐ข๐๐ง๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ก๐๐ญ ๐๐ง๐ฌ๐ฎ๐ซ๐ ๐ข๐ญ ๐ข๐ฆ๐ฆ๐๐๐ข๐๐ญ๐๐ฅ๐ฒ ๐ ๐๐ญ๐ฌ ๐ฐ๐ก๐๐ญ ๐ข๐ญ ๐ฐ๐๐ง๐ญ๐ฌ. ๐๐ญ ๐ญ๐ก๐๐ง ๐ฏ๐ข๐จ๐ฅ๐๐ญ๐๐ฌ ๐๐ฏ๐๐ซ๐ฒ ๐ฌ๐ฎ๐๐ฌ๐๐ช๐ฎ๐๐ง๐ญ ๐ฉ๐ก๐๐ฌ๐ ๐๐ง๐ ๐ซ๐๐ข๐ ๐ง๐ข๐ญ๐๐ฌ ๐ข๐ญ๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐ข๐ฅ๐ข๐ญ๐๐ซ๐ฒ ๐๐ฌ๐ฌ๐๐ฎ๐ฅ๐ญ.
๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ก๐๐ฃ โ ๐๐ฎ ๐๐ง. ๐๐๐จ๐.
Israel, going back decades, has played a duplicitous game.
It signs a deal with the Palestinians that is to be implemented in phases. The first phase gives Israel what it wants โ in this case the release of the Israeli hostages in Gaza โ but Israel habitually fails to implement subsequent phases that would lead to a just and equitable peace.
It eventually provokes the Palestinians with indiscriminate armed assaults to retaliate, defines a Palestinian response as a provocation and abrogates the ceasefire deal to reignite the slaughter.
If this latest three-phase ceasefire deal is ratified โ and there is no certainty that it will be by Israel โ it will, I expect, be little more than a presidential inauguration bombing pause. Israel has no intention of halting its merry-go-round of death.
The Israeli Cabinet has delayed a vote on the ceasefire proposal while it continues to pound Gaza. At least 81 Palestinians have been killed in the last 24 hours.
The morning after a ceasefire agreement was announced, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu accused Hamas of reneging on part of the deal โin an effort to extort last minute concessions.โ
He warned that his cabinet will not meet โuntil the mediators notify Israel that Hamas has accepted all elements of the agreement.โ
Hamas dismissed Netanyahuโs claims and repeated their commitment to the ceasefire as agreed with the mediators.
The deal includes three phases.
The first phase, lasting 42 days, will see a cessation of hostilities. Hamas will release some Israeli hostages โ 33 Israelis who were captured on Oct. 7, 2023, including all of the remaining five women, those aged above 50, and those with illnesses โ in exchange for up to 1,000 Palestinians imprisoned by Israel.
The Israeli army will pull back from the populated areas of the Gaza Strip on the first day of the ceasefire. On the seventh day, displaced Palestinians will be permitted to return to northern Gaza. Israel will allow 600 aid trucks with food and medical supplies to enter Gaza daily.
The second phase, which begins on the 16th day of the ceasefire, will see the release of the remaining Israeli hostages. Israel will complete its withdrawal from Gaza during the second phase, maintaining a presence in some parts of the Philadelphi corridor, which stretches along the eight-mile border between Gaza and Egypt.
It will surrender its control of the Rafah border crossing into Egypt.
The third phase will see negotiations for a permanent end of the war.
But it is Netanyahuโs office that appears to have already reneged on the agreement. It released a statement rejecting Israeli troop withdrawal from the Philadelphi Corridor during the first 42-day phase of the ceasefire.
โIn practical terms, Israel will remain in the Philadelphi Corridor until further notice,โ while claiming the Palestinians are attempting to violate the agreement. Palestinians throughout the numerous ceasefire negotiations have demanded Israeli troops withdraw from Gaza.
Egypt has condemned the seizure of its border crossings by Israel.
The deep fissures between Israel and Hamas, even if the Israelis finally accept the agreement, threaten to implode it.
Hamas is seeking a permanent ceasefire. But Israeli policy is unequivocal about its โrightโ to re-engage militarily.
There is no consensus about who will govern Gaza. Israel has made it clear the continuance of Hamas in power is unacceptable.
There is no mention of the status of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), the U.N. agency that Israel has outlawed and that provides the bulk of the humanitarian aid given to the Palestinians, 95 percent of whom have been displaced.
There is no agreement on the reconstruction of Gaza, which lies in rubble. And, of course, there is no route in the agreement to an independent and sovereign Palestinian state.
Israeli mendacity and manipulation is pitifully predictable.
The Camp David Accords, signed in 1978 by Egyptian President Anwar Sadat and Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin, without the participation of the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO), normalized diplomatic relations between Israel and Egypt.
But the subsequent phases, which included a promise by Israel to resolve the Palestinian question along with Jordan and Egypt, permit Palestinian self-governance in the West Bank and Gaza within five years, and end the building of Israeli colonies in the West Bank, including East Jerusalem, were never honored.
๐๐ฌ๐ฅ๐จ
Or take the 1993 Oslo Accords. The agreement, signed in 1993, which saw the PLO recognize Israelโs right to exist and Israel recognize the PLO as the legitimate representatives of the Palestinian people; and Oslo II, signed in 1995, which detailed the process towards peace and a Palestinian state, was stillborn.
It stipulated that any discussion of illegal Jewish โsettlementsโ was to be delayed until โfinalโ status talks, by which time Israeli military withdrawals from the occupied West Bank were to have been completed.
Governing authority was to be transferred from Israel to the supposedly temporary Palestinian Authority. The West Bank was carved up into Areas A, B and C.
The Palestinian Authority has limited authority in Areas A and B. Israel controls all of Area C, over 60 percent of the West Bank.
The right of Palestinian refugees to return to the historic lands seized from them in 1948 when Israel was created โ a right enshrined in international law โ was given up by the PLO leader Yasser Arafat, instantly alienating many Palestinians, especially those in Gaza where 75 percent are refugees or the descendants of refugees.
Edward Said called the Oslo agreement โan instrument of Palestinian surrender, a Palestinian Versaillesโ and lambasted Arafat as โthe Pรฉtain of the Palestinians.โ
The scheduled Israeli military withdrawals under Oslo never took place. There was no provision in the interim agreement to end Jewish colonization, only a prohibition of โunilateral steps.โ
There were around 250,000 Jewish colonists in the West Bank at the time of the Oslo agreement. They have increased to at least 700,000. No final treaty was ever concluded.
The journalist Robert Fisk called Oslo โฆ
โ๐ ๐จ๐๐๐ข, ๐ ๐ก๐๐, ๐ ๐ฉ๐ง๐๐๐ ๐ฉ๐ค ๐๐ฃ๐ฉ๐๐ฃ๐๐ก๐ ๐ผ๐ง๐๐๐๐ฉ ๐๐ฃ๐ ๐ฉ๐๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐ฃ๐ฉ๐ค ๐๐๐๐ฃ๐๐ค๐ฃ๐ข๐๐ฃ๐ฉ ๐ค๐ ๐๐ก๐ก ๐ฉ๐๐๐ฉ ๐ฉ๐๐๐ฎ ๐๐๐ ๐จ๐ค๐ช๐๐๐ฉ ๐๐ฃ๐ ๐จ๐ฉ๐ง๐ช๐๐๐ก๐๐ ๐๐ค๐ง ๐ค๐ซ๐๐ง ๐ ๐ฆ๐ช๐๐ง๐ฉ๐๐ง ๐ค๐ ๐ ๐๐๐ฃ๐ฉ๐ช๐ง๐ฎ, ๐ ๐ข๐๐ฉ๐๐ค๐ ๐ค๐ ๐๐ง๐๐๐ฉ๐๐ฃ๐ ๐๐๐ก๐จ๐ ๐๐ค๐ฅ๐ ๐๐ฃ ๐ค๐ง๐๐๐ง ๐ฉ๐ค ๐๐ข๐๐จ๐๐ช๐ก๐๐ฉ๐ ๐ฉ๐๐ ๐๐จ๐ฅ๐๐ง๐๐ฉ๐๐ค๐ฃ ๐ค๐ ๐จ๐ฉ๐๐ฉ๐๐๐ค๐ค๐.โ
Israeli prime minister Yitzhak Rabin, who signed the Oslo agreement, was assassinated on Nov. 4, 1995, following a rally in support of the agreement, by Yigal Amir, a far-right Jewish law student.
Itamar Ben-Gvir, now Israelโs national security minister, was one of many rightwing politicians who issued threats against Rabin. Rabinโs widow, Leah, blamed Netanyahu and his supporters โ who distributed leaflets at political rallies depicting Rabin in a Nazi uniform โ for her husbandโs murder.
Israel has carried out a series of murderous assaults on Gaza ever since, cynically calling the bombardment โmowing the lawn.โ
These attacks, which leave scores of dead and wounded and further degrade Gazaโs fragile infrastructure, have names such as Operation Rainbow (2004), Operation Days of Penitence (2004), Operation Summer Rains (2006), Operation Autumn Clouds (2006) and Operation Hot Winter (2008).
Israel violated the June 2008 ceasefire agreement with Hamas, brokered by Egypt, by launching a border raid that killed six Hamas members. The raid provoked, as Israel intended, a retaliatory strike by Hamas, which fired crude rockets and mortar shells into Israel.
The Hamas barrage provided the pretext for a massive Israeli attack. Israel, as it always does, justified its military strike on the right to defend itself.
Operation Cast Lead (2008-2009), which saw Israel carry out a ground and aerial assault over 22 days, with the Israeli air force dropping over 1,000 tons of explosives on Gaza, killed 1,385 โ according to the Israeli human rights group BโTselem โ of whom at least 762 were civilians, including 300 children.
Four Israelis were killed over the same period by Hamas rockets and nine Israeli soldiers died in Gaza, four of whom were victims of โfriendly fire.โ The Israeli newspaper Haaretz would later report that โOperation Cast Leadโ had been prepared over the previous six months.
Israeli historian Avi Shlaim, who served in the Israeli military, wrote that:
โ๐ฉ๐๐ ๐๐ง๐ช๐ฉ๐๐ก๐๐ฉ๐ฎ ๐ค๐ ๐๐จ๐ง๐๐๐กโ๐จ ๐จ๐ค๐ก๐๐๐๐ง๐จ ๐๐จ ๐๐ช๐ก๐ก๐ฎ ๐ข๐๐ฉ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ฎ ๐ฉ๐๐ ๐ข๐๐ฃ๐๐๐๐๐ฉ๐ฎ ๐ค๐ ๐๐ฉ๐จ ๐จ๐ฅ๐ค๐ ๐๐จ๐ข๐๐ฃโฆ๐ฉ๐๐๐๐ง ๐ฅ๐ง๐ค๐ฅ๐๐๐๐ฃ๐๐ ๐๐จ ๐ ๐ฅ๐๐๐ ๐ค๐ ๐ก๐๐๐จโฆ๐๐ฉ ๐ฌ๐๐จ ๐ฃ๐ค๐ฉ ๐๐๐ข๐๐จ ๐๐ช๐ฉ ๐ฉ๐๐ ๐๐ฟ๐ ๐ฉ๐๐๐ฉ ๐๐ง๐ค๐ ๐ ๐ฉ๐๐ ๐๐๐๐จ๐๐๐๐ง๐. ๐๐ฉ ๐๐๐ ๐จ๐ค ๐๐ฎ ๐ ๐ง๐๐๐ ๐๐ฃ๐ฉ๐ค ๐๐๐ฏ๐ ๐ค๐ฃ 4 ๐๐ค๐ซ๐๐ข๐๐๐ง ๐ฉ๐๐๐ฉ ๐ ๐๐ก๐ก๐๐ ๐จ๐๐ญ ๐๐๐ข๐๐จ ๐ข๐๐ฃ. ๐๐จ๐ง๐๐๐กโ๐จ ๐ค๐๐๐๐๐ฉ๐๐ซ๐ ๐๐จ ๐ฃ๐ค๐ฉ ๐๐ช๐จ๐ฉ ๐ฉ๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ฃ๐จ๐ ๐ค๐ ๐๐ฉ๐จ ๐ฅ๐ค๐ฅ๐ช๐ก๐๐ฉ๐๐ค๐ฃ, ๐๐ช๐ฉ ๐ฉ๐๐ ๐๐ซ๐๐ฃ๐ฉ๐ช๐๐ก ๐ค๐ซ๐๐ง๐ฉ๐๐ง๐ค๐ฌ ๐ค๐ ๐ฉ๐๐ ๐๐๐ข๐๐จ ๐๐ค๐ซ๐๐ง๐ฃ๐ข๐๐ฃ๐ฉ ๐๐ฃ ๐๐๐ฏ๐ ๐๐ฎ ๐ฉ๐ช๐ง๐ฃ๐๐ฃ๐ ๐ฉ๐๐ ๐ฅ๐๐ค๐ฅ๐ก๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ฃ๐จ๐ฉ ๐ฉ๐๐๐๐ง ๐ง๐ช๐ก๐๐ง๐จ.โ
These series of attacks on Gaza were followed by Israeli assaults in November 2012, known as Operation Pillar of Defense and in July and August 2014 in Operation Protective Edge, a seven week campaign that left 2,251 Palestinians dead, along with 73 Israelis, including 67 soldiers.
These assaults by the Israeli military were followed in 2018 by largely peaceful protests by Palestinians, known as The Great March of Return, along Gazaโs fenced-in barrier. Over 266 Palestinians were gunned down by Israeli soldiers and 30,000 more were injured.
In May 2021, Israel killed over 256 Palestinians in Gaza following attacks by Israeli police on Palestinian worshippers at the Al-Aqsa Mosque compound in Jerusalem. Further attacks on worshippers at Al-Aqsa mosque took place in April 2023.
And then the breaching of the security barriers on Oct. 7, 2023 that enclose Gaza, where Palestinians had languished under a blockade for over 16 years in an open air prison.
The attacks by Palestinian gunmen [Al-Aqsa Deluge] left some 1,200 Israeli dead โ including hundreds killed by Israel itself โ and gave Israel the excuse it had long sought to lay waste to Gaza, in its Swords of Iron War.
This horrific saga is not over. Israelโs goals remain unchanged โ the erasure of Palestinians from their land. This proposed ceasefire is one more cynical chapter. There are many ways it can and, I suspect, will fall apart.
But let us pray, at least for the moment, that the mass slaughter will stop.
Israel, going back decades, has played a duplicitous game.
It signs a deal with the Palestinians that is to be implemented in phases. The first phase gives Israel what it wants โ in this case the release of the Israeli hostages in Gaza โ but Israel habitually fails to implement subsequent phases that would lead to a just and equitable peace.
It eventually provokes the Palestinians with indiscriminate armed assaults to retaliate, defines a Palestinian response as a provocation and abrogates the ceasefire deal to reignite the slaughter.
If this latest three-phase ceasefire deal is ratified โ and there is no certainty that it will be by Israel โ it will, I expect, be little more than a presidential inauguration bombing pause. Israel has no intention of halting its merry-go-round of death.
The Israeli Cabinet has delayed a vote on the ceasefire proposal while it continues to pound Gaza. At least 81 Palestinians have been killed in the last 24 hours.
The morning after a ceasefire agreement was announced, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu accused Hamas of reneging on part of the deal โin an effort to extort last minute concessions.โ
He warned that his cabinet will not meet โuntil the mediators notify Israel that Hamas has accepted all elements of the agreement.โ
Hamas dismissed Netanyahuโs claims and repeated their commitment to the ceasefire as agreed with the mediators.
The deal includes three phases.
The first phase, lasting 42 days, will see a cessation of hostilities. Hamas will release some Israeli hostages โ 33 Israelis who were captured on Oct. 7, 2023, including all of the remaining five women, those aged above 50, and those with illnesses โ in exchange for up to 1,000 Palestinians imprisoned by Israel.
The Israeli army will pull back from the populated areas of the Gaza Strip on the first day of the ceasefire. On the seventh day, displaced Palestinians will be permitted to return to northern Gaza. Israel will allow 600 aid trucks with food and medical supplies to enter Gaza daily.
The second phase, which begins on the 16th day of the ceasefire, will see the release of the remaining Israeli hostages. Israel will complete its withdrawal from Gaza during the second phase, maintaining a presence in some parts of the Philadelphi corridor, which stretches along the eight-mile border between Gaza and Egypt.
It will surrender its control of the Rafah border crossing into Egypt.
The third phase will see negotiations for a permanent end of the war.
But it is Netanyahuโs office that appears to have already reneged on the agreement. It released a statement rejecting Israeli troop withdrawal from the Philadelphi Corridor during the first 42-day phase of the ceasefire.
โIn practical terms, Israel will remain in the Philadelphi Corridor until further notice,โ while claiming the Palestinians are attempting to violate the agreement. Palestinians throughout the numerous ceasefire negotiations have demanded Israeli troops withdraw from Gaza.
Egypt has condemned the seizure of its border crossings by Israel.
The deep fissures between Israel and Hamas, even if the Israelis finally accept the agreement, threaten to implode it.
Hamas is seeking a permanent ceasefire. But Israeli policy is unequivocal about its โrightโ to re-engage militarily.
There is no consensus about who will govern Gaza. Israel has made it clear the continuance of Hamas in power is unacceptable.
There is no mention of the status of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), the U.N. agency that Israel has outlawed and that provides the bulk of the humanitarian aid given to the Palestinians, 95 percent of whom have been displaced.
There is no agreement on the reconstruction of Gaza, which lies in rubble. And, of course, there is no route in the agreement to an independent and sovereign Palestinian state.
Israeli mendacity and manipulation is pitifully predictable.
The Camp David Accords, signed in 1978 by Egyptian President Anwar Sadat and Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin, without the participation of the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO), normalized diplomatic relations between Israel and Egypt.
But the subsequent phases, which included a promise by Israel to resolve the Palestinian question along with Jordan and Egypt, permit Palestinian self-governance in the West Bank and Gaza within five years, and end the building of Israeli colonies in the West Bank, including East Jerusalem, were never honored.
๐๐ฌ๐ฅ๐จ
Or take the 1993 Oslo Accords. The agreement, signed in 1993, which saw the PLO recognize Israelโs right to exist and Israel recognize the PLO as the legitimate representatives of the Palestinian people; and Oslo II, signed in 1995, which detailed the process towards peace and a Palestinian state, was stillborn.
It stipulated that any discussion of illegal Jewish โsettlementsโ was to be delayed until โfinalโ status talks, by which time Israeli military withdrawals from the occupied West Bank were to have been completed.
Governing authority was to be transferred from Israel to the supposedly temporary Palestinian Authority. The West Bank was carved up into Areas A, B and C.
The Palestinian Authority has limited authority in Areas A and B. Israel controls all of Area C, over 60 percent of the West Bank.
The right of Palestinian refugees to return to the historic lands seized from them in 1948 when Israel was created โ a right enshrined in international law โ was given up by the PLO leader Yasser Arafat, instantly alienating many Palestinians, especially those in Gaza where 75 percent are refugees or the descendants of refugees.
Edward Said called the Oslo agreement โan instrument of Palestinian surrender, a Palestinian Versaillesโ and lambasted Arafat as โthe Pรฉtain of the Palestinians.โ
The scheduled Israeli military withdrawals under Oslo never took place. There was no provision in the interim agreement to end Jewish colonization, only a prohibition of โunilateral steps.โ
There were around 250,000 Jewish colonists in the West Bank at the time of the Oslo agreement. They have increased to at least 700,000. No final treaty was ever concluded.
The journalist Robert Fisk called Oslo โฆ
โ๐ ๐จ๐๐๐ข, ๐ ๐ก๐๐, ๐ ๐ฉ๐ง๐๐๐ ๐ฉ๐ค ๐๐ฃ๐ฉ๐๐ฃ๐๐ก๐ ๐ผ๐ง๐๐๐๐ฉ ๐๐ฃ๐ ๐ฉ๐๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐ฃ๐ฉ๐ค ๐๐๐๐ฃ๐๐ค๐ฃ๐ข๐๐ฃ๐ฉ ๐ค๐ ๐๐ก๐ก ๐ฉ๐๐๐ฉ ๐ฉ๐๐๐ฎ ๐๐๐ ๐จ๐ค๐ช๐๐๐ฉ ๐๐ฃ๐ ๐จ๐ฉ๐ง๐ช๐๐๐ก๐๐ ๐๐ค๐ง ๐ค๐ซ๐๐ง ๐ ๐ฆ๐ช๐๐ง๐ฉ๐๐ง ๐ค๐ ๐ ๐๐๐ฃ๐ฉ๐ช๐ง๐ฎ, ๐ ๐ข๐๐ฉ๐๐ค๐ ๐ค๐ ๐๐ง๐๐๐ฉ๐๐ฃ๐ ๐๐๐ก๐จ๐ ๐๐ค๐ฅ๐ ๐๐ฃ ๐ค๐ง๐๐๐ง ๐ฉ๐ค ๐๐ข๐๐จ๐๐ช๐ก๐๐ฉ๐ ๐ฉ๐๐ ๐๐จ๐ฅ๐๐ง๐๐ฉ๐๐ค๐ฃ ๐ค๐ ๐จ๐ฉ๐๐ฉ๐๐๐ค๐ค๐.โ
Israeli prime minister Yitzhak Rabin, who signed the Oslo agreement, was assassinated on Nov. 4, 1995, following a rally in support of the agreement, by Yigal Amir, a far-right Jewish law student.
Itamar Ben-Gvir, now Israelโs national security minister, was one of many rightwing politicians who issued threats against Rabin. Rabinโs widow, Leah, blamed Netanyahu and his supporters โ who distributed leaflets at political rallies depicting Rabin in a Nazi uniform โ for her husbandโs murder.
Israel has carried out a series of murderous assaults on Gaza ever since, cynically calling the bombardment โmowing the lawn.โ
These attacks, which leave scores of dead and wounded and further degrade Gazaโs fragile infrastructure, have names such as Operation Rainbow (2004), Operation Days of Penitence (2004), Operation Summer Rains (2006), Operation Autumn Clouds (2006) and Operation Hot Winter (2008).
Israel violated the June 2008 ceasefire agreement with Hamas, brokered by Egypt, by launching a border raid that killed six Hamas members. The raid provoked, as Israel intended, a retaliatory strike by Hamas, which fired crude rockets and mortar shells into Israel.
The Hamas barrage provided the pretext for a massive Israeli attack. Israel, as it always does, justified its military strike on the right to defend itself.
Operation Cast Lead (2008-2009), which saw Israel carry out a ground and aerial assault over 22 days, with the Israeli air force dropping over 1,000 tons of explosives on Gaza, killed 1,385 โ according to the Israeli human rights group BโTselem โ of whom at least 762 were civilians, including 300 children.
Four Israelis were killed over the same period by Hamas rockets and nine Israeli soldiers died in Gaza, four of whom were victims of โfriendly fire.โ The Israeli newspaper Haaretz would later report that โOperation Cast Leadโ had been prepared over the previous six months.
Israeli historian Avi Shlaim, who served in the Israeli military, wrote that:
โ๐ฉ๐๐ ๐๐ง๐ช๐ฉ๐๐ก๐๐ฉ๐ฎ ๐ค๐ ๐๐จ๐ง๐๐๐กโ๐จ ๐จ๐ค๐ก๐๐๐๐ง๐จ ๐๐จ ๐๐ช๐ก๐ก๐ฎ ๐ข๐๐ฉ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ฎ ๐ฉ๐๐ ๐ข๐๐ฃ๐๐๐๐๐ฉ๐ฎ ๐ค๐ ๐๐ฉ๐จ ๐จ๐ฅ๐ค๐ ๐๐จ๐ข๐๐ฃโฆ๐ฉ๐๐๐๐ง ๐ฅ๐ง๐ค๐ฅ๐๐๐๐ฃ๐๐ ๐๐จ ๐ ๐ฅ๐๐๐ ๐ค๐ ๐ก๐๐๐จโฆ๐๐ฉ ๐ฌ๐๐จ ๐ฃ๐ค๐ฉ ๐๐๐ข๐๐จ ๐๐ช๐ฉ ๐ฉ๐๐ ๐๐ฟ๐ ๐ฉ๐๐๐ฉ ๐๐ง๐ค๐ ๐ ๐ฉ๐๐ ๐๐๐๐จ๐๐๐๐ง๐. ๐๐ฉ ๐๐๐ ๐จ๐ค ๐๐ฎ ๐ ๐ง๐๐๐ ๐๐ฃ๐ฉ๐ค ๐๐๐ฏ๐ ๐ค๐ฃ 4 ๐๐ค๐ซ๐๐ข๐๐๐ง ๐ฉ๐๐๐ฉ ๐ ๐๐ก๐ก๐๐ ๐จ๐๐ญ ๐๐๐ข๐๐จ ๐ข๐๐ฃ. ๐๐จ๐ง๐๐๐กโ๐จ ๐ค๐๐๐๐๐ฉ๐๐ซ๐ ๐๐จ ๐ฃ๐ค๐ฉ ๐๐ช๐จ๐ฉ ๐ฉ๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ฃ๐จ๐ ๐ค๐ ๐๐ฉ๐จ ๐ฅ๐ค๐ฅ๐ช๐ก๐๐ฉ๐๐ค๐ฃ, ๐๐ช๐ฉ ๐ฉ๐๐ ๐๐ซ๐๐ฃ๐ฉ๐ช๐๐ก ๐ค๐ซ๐๐ง๐ฉ๐๐ง๐ค๐ฌ ๐ค๐ ๐ฉ๐๐ ๐๐๐ข๐๐จ ๐๐ค๐ซ๐๐ง๐ฃ๐ข๐๐ฃ๐ฉ ๐๐ฃ ๐๐๐ฏ๐ ๐๐ฎ ๐ฉ๐ช๐ง๐ฃ๐๐ฃ๐ ๐ฉ๐๐ ๐ฅ๐๐ค๐ฅ๐ก๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ฃ๐จ๐ฉ ๐ฉ๐๐๐๐ง ๐ง๐ช๐ก๐๐ง๐จ.โ
These series of attacks on Gaza were followed by Israeli assaults in November 2012, known as Operation Pillar of Defense and in July and August 2014 in Operation Protective Edge, a seven week campaign that left 2,251 Palestinians dead, along with 73 Israelis, including 67 soldiers.
These assaults by the Israeli military were followed in 2018 by largely peaceful protests by Palestinians, known as The Great March of Return, along Gazaโs fenced-in barrier. Over 266 Palestinians were gunned down by Israeli soldiers and 30,000 more were injured.
In May 2021, Israel killed over 256 Palestinians in Gaza following attacks by Israeli police on Palestinian worshippers at the Al-Aqsa Mosque compound in Jerusalem. Further attacks on worshippers at Al-Aqsa mosque took place in April 2023.
And then the breaching of the security barriers on Oct. 7, 2023 that enclose Gaza, where Palestinians had languished under a blockade for over 16 years in an open air prison.
The attacks by Palestinian gunmen [Al-Aqsa Deluge] left some 1,200 Israeli dead โ including hundreds killed by Israel itself โ and gave Israel the excuse it had long sought to lay waste to Gaza, in its Swords of Iron War.
This horrific saga is not over. Israelโs goals remain unchanged โ the erasure of Palestinians from their land. This proposed ceasefire is one more cynical chapter. There are many ways it can and, I suspect, will fall apart.
But let us pray, at least for the moment, that the mass slaughter will stop.
For more information:
https://consortiumnews.com/2025/01/16/chri...
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