Terrorism in Paris casts a cloud across UN climate change conference

President Francois Hollande declared a State of Emergency for France and closed the borders. Parisians have been told to stay at home. Paris, the city of lights, went metaphorically dark as the lights and sparkle on the Eiffel tower were turned off.

Today in Paris public places are closed as the nation observes three days of mourning with the nation's security at its highest level. A curfew is in place, the first time since 1944.

A deep insight by Manu Saadia writing for Fusion.net: The Paris attackers hit the city’s young, progressive core. He argues the terrorists in Paris attacked the progressive and youth heart of Paris. They didn't go for tourist sites, or for the French political heart, but for places young and progressive Parisians hang out on a Friday night: the national stadium which is an ethnic uniting force, restaurants and bars in trendy working class neighborhoods, and a concert venue.

It seems this was a co-ordinated attack on social gatherings of people to maximise terror. It shows all the hallmarks of an AlQuaeda/ISIS attack. In fact ISIL has now issued a statement officially claiming responsibility for the attacks (Skynews article).

My opinion is that the people who initiated this reign of terror are motivated by hate and deep fundamentalism and abhorrence for civil society, human rights or life.

On the same day as the Paris attacks people of Lebanon also suffered from terrorism. There were two deadly Beirut explosions which killed 43 people with ISIL claiming responsibility. This hasn't featured prominently. Just read this heartbraking story of a father preventing an even greater loss of life in Beirut at the cost of his own life. This is true heroism. The Beirut bombings were just as clearly an attack on civil society values and ordinary people. The barbarity of ISIL is what is causing people to flee Syria and Iraq, to seek relative safety as refugees.

Friday evening I attended a local climate meeting in regional city of Nantes on Global Warming: who profits. I had to turn off my phone during the meeting as I was getting a sim card error. After rebooting the phone after the meeting I saw I had a text message from my daughter asking when I would be home. I replied twice, but the text messages failed to be delivered. This would have been 30-45 minutes after the initial attacks. Perhaps a telecoms security clamp down? possibly. I eventually was able to call her to say I was on the way home.

When I got back to our apartment I heard the news about the terrible massacre taking place.

When we were in Paris on 30 Oct-1 Nov armed gendarmes were around major public places. Heightened security alert.

Even in such a horrific situation as Paris last night, peoples humanity opened up. Reports of Paris Taxi drivers turning off meters to drive people home to safety. The hashtag 'PorteOuverte' was quickly used by Parisians to advertise safe places: open doors. But the hashtag quickly was promoted, retweetted to a level of providing less usefulness to those actually seeking shelter. Today Parisians and other people around France lined up at Blood banks to give plasma to help the survivors who are critically injured.

Al Gore's 24 hours of climate reality was being broadcast live from beneath the Eiffel Tower. In two tweets the broadcast was suspended "Out of solidarity with the French people and the City of Paris, we have decided to suspend our broadcast. Our thoughts and prayers are with all those who have been affected by today’s events".

Christina Figueres, the executive secretary of the UNFCCC tweeted "In deep pain. Standing in solidarity with Paris and the whole of France".

Will COP21 continue? Last night I said I didn't know. But if it doesn't go ahead, then the terrorists have won a victory with fear. That is not something that anyone wants to see. So I think the conference will proceed. There will be substantial gendarme and army presence on the streets of Paris. And lots more security.

This afternoon in Nantes, where I am based this week, a spontaneous gathering was organised this morning for 3pm. Though a State of Emergency exists for France, rallies and protests are only being discouraged outside of Paris. About 500-600 people gathered in the centre of Nantes. Among the speakers was a young girl who lost a friend: Rémi. You can watch videos of the protest gathering at PresseOceane: Nantes Elle rend hommage à son ami Rémi mort au Bataclan (VIDÉOS).

Hulot: Canceling COP21 because of the attacks would be a capitulation

Nicolas Hulot, special envoy of President Francois Hollande for the protection of the planet in an interview with Arnaud Gonzaga, was adamant that the climate conference should proceed despite the attacks and threat of terrorism.

"We must understand that the issue of global warming is not just an environmental issue: it is very directly related to the issues of international security and terrorism. So yes, we must maintain the COP21, precisely because of attacks! When millions of people flee their lands because of drought, floods or typhoons, it exacerbates inequality and exclusion in countries where terrorism is paramount. The battles for access to resources and energy are the seeds of tomorrow's wars, in both East and West."

To the question, 'So more than ever, the climate remains a central issue?' he responded: "Yes, we must use these tragic events to forget our petty differences and to focus on the essentials. The main thing is the future of humanity. Look at the war in Syria: we know that the climate issue has contributed although it does not explain everything, of course. Fleeing desert land caused ​​by droughts between 2007 and 2011, partly explain the tensions in the populations of northern Syria in the Syrian conflict."

Read the interview in French: Nicolas Hulot : "Annuler la COP21 à cause des attentats serait une capitulation"

Prime Minister Laurent Fabius released a statement (fr) from Vienna where he is discussing international terrorism, Daech, Syria and Iraq. He confirmed that the climate talks will go ahead.

"No, no, no, no, no, the COP21 to be held. It will be held with enhanced security measures but it is absolutely essential action against climate change and of course it will be held."

But as with the response to the Charlie Hegbo attack and murders earlier in the year, it is important to stand against fear and intimidation. Just as Parisians united as #jesuischarlie, it is time for us to unite as #jesuisparis.

I stand with Paris for solidarity, humanity. But also for vigilance, and rule of law, and against the escalation of mass surveillance, racism, nationalism that some will try to use the occasion for.