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Confirmation Hearings Open for Judge Sonia Sotomayor, 1st Latina Nominated to Supreme Court

by via Democracy Now
Tuesday, July 14, 2009 :The historic confirmation hearings for Judge Sonia Sotomayor have begun. On Monday, the Senate Judiciary Committee debated Sotomayor's qualifications for a permanent seat on the nation's highest court. Democrats praised her extensive judicial experience and the story of her personal progression. Republicans however continued to paint Sotomayor as biased because of her personal background and activism.
As Judge Sonia Sotomayor’s historic confirmation hearings continue into their second day, today we spend the hour discussing the history and record of the first Hispanic nominee to the Supreme Court.

On Monday, the 19 members of the Senate Judiciary Committee debated Sotomayor’s qualifications for a permanent seat on the nation’s highest court. Democrats praised her extensive judicial experience and the story of her personal progression. They noted that she is the most experienced nominee to the Supreme Court in a century, having served as both a federal trial and federal appellate judge, as well as both a prosecutor and a lawyer in private practice.

Republicans however continued to paint Sotomayor as biased because of her personal background and activism. Despite their long list of concerns however Senator Lindsey Graham acknowledged: “Unless you have a complete meltdown, you’re going to get confirmed.”

At the end of Monday’s hearing, Sotomayor told her life story and outlined her judicial philosophy in her opening statement.
Supreme Court nominee Sonia Sotomayor opening the case for her nomination to the Supreme Court. Judiciary Committee Chair Patrick Leahy called Sotomayor a “careful and restrained judge” and described her story as one in which all Americans can take pride. He also warned against prejudice and urged Committee members to not demean or belittle “this extraordinary woman” or engage in partisan political attacks.

In April, the Alabama Republican Jeff Sessions became the ranking Republican on the Senate Judiciary Committee, after Pennsylvania Senator Arlen Specter announced he would be leaving the Republican Party to caucus with the Democrats. At Monday’s hearings, he outlined his concerns over Sotomayor’s nomination and criticized President Obama’s call for empathy as a “critical ingredient” for a judge.

Excerpts of Judge Sonya Sotamayor's confirmation hearings, with Sotamayor, Sen. Patrick Leahy (D-Vermont), and Sen. Jeff Sessions (R-Alabama).

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Tuesday, July 14, 2009 :As Judge Sonia Sotomayor's historic confirmation hearings continue into their second day, we speak to CUNY Law school Professor Jenny Rivera, founding director of the Center on Latino and Latina Rights and Equality and a former law clerk under Sotomayor. We're also joined by Democracy Now! co-host Juan Gonzalez, who is in Washington for the hearings.

Jenny Rivera, Professor at the CUNY School of Law and the founding director of the its Center on Latino and Latina Rights and Equality. She served as a law clerk to Supreme Court nominee Sonia Sotomayor in 1993-94 when Sotomayor was a Manhattan federal court judge.

Juan Gonzalez,

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Tuesday, July 14, 2009 :Alabama Senator Jeff Sessions, the ranking Republican on the Senate Judiciary Committee, is leading the charge against Sotomayor becoming the nation's first latina supreme court justice. Twenty-three years ago years ago the Senate rejected his confirmation to the federal bench in part because he called the NAACP and the ACLU "un-American" and "Communist-inspired."

I want to turn to the record of Alabama Senator Jeff Sessions, who’s leading the charge against Judge Sotomayor. In Monday’s hearing Sessions warned of a “Brave New World where words have no true meaning” and “a judge is free to push his or her own political and social agenda.”

Well Sessions has recently become the ranking member on the Senate Judiciary Committe, after Pennsylvania Senator Arlen Specter left the Republican Party. Sessions’ key position on the committee is remarkable considering his own history.

Twenty-three years ago, Sessions was in the seat of the nominee. President Ronald Reagan nominated Sessions to be a U.S. district Judge in 1986. At that time, Reagan had already appointed some 200 judges throughout the federal system, and republicans held the majority on committee.

But Sessions became only the second man in fifty years to not be recommended for confirmation. Two Republicans, including Arlen Specter, voted against him. His fellow Senator from Alabama, Howell Heflin, also voted against him citing “reasonable doubts” over Sessions’ ability to be “fair and impartial.”

Sessions once described the NAACP and American Civil Liberties Union as “un-American” and “Communist-inspired” because they “forced civil rights down the throats of people.” Critics also testified that they had once heard Sessions say he admired the Ku Klux Klan.

This is an archival news clip from 1986 with Bob Schieffer of CBS News reporting on the Senate’s rejection of Sessions as a federal judge.

CBS News clip from 1986.

For more on Alabama Senator Jeff Sessions I’m joined now from Washington, DC by Sarah Wildman, a senior correspondent for The American Prospect and a regular contributor to the New York Times and the Guardian (UK) opinion pages. In 2002 she wrote a critical profile of Sessions for the The New Republic, “Closed Sessions.” Earlier this year she wrote a piece for the UK Guardian on Sessions’ new role as ranking Republican on the Senate Judiciary Committee called “Sessions’ Checkered Past.”

Sarah Wildman, senior correspondent for the American Prospect and a regular contributor to the New York Times and the Guardian (UK) opinion pages. In 2002 she wrote a critical profile of Senator Jeff Sessions for the The New Republic, Closed Sessions. Earlier this year she wrote a piece for the UK Guardian on Sessions’ new role as ranking Republican on the Senate Judiciary Committee, Sessions’ Checkered Past.

Jenny Rivera,

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