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Indybay Feature

New Zealand student debt levels reach $10 billion mark

by wsws (reposted)
Tuesday, May 13, 2008 :Last month, a national day of action was held in New Zealand to mark a new milestone: New Zealands collective student debt has reached $NZ10 billion. Demonstrations and other events took place in many of the countrys main centres and on tertiary campuses.
Student debt has sharply escalated under the Labour government. The most recent NZUSA Student Income & Expenditure Survey (2007) identified significant increases in students living costs and indebtedness, with average debt rising 54 percent since the survey was last conducted in 2004, and now topping $28,838 per person.

In 2000, Prime Minister Clarks first year in office, total indebtednessafter nearly a decade of the student loan schemes operationstood at $3 billion. Since then it has risen by a massive $1 billion per annum. In the same year, the average level of debt was $10,600. It is now nearly three times that. It is not unusual for students in courses with higher fees, such as dentistry, veterinary science and medicine, to accumulate debts of nearly $100,000 by the time they complete their studies.

Notwithstanding a temporary fee freeze in 2001-2003, Labour has presided over continual fee rises. While the rate of increase has declined since the 1990s, universities routinely raise fees by the 5 percent annual maximum that Labours policies allow, and some apply for and receive exemptions to allow for increases of as much as 10 percent. Fees for a typical undergraduate program range between about $4,000 per annum for a first degree through to nearly $12,000 a year in medicine. Books, materials and living costs are all extra.

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