Iraqis condemn U.S. "colonialism"

The U.S. has become an increasingly destabilizing factor in Iraq, “contributing to divisions and manipulating those divisions,” he said.

The governing Islamic Shiite parties feel they need American support to keep their dominant position, Ali said. But now they are very concerned that the U.S. has shifted to backing former Baathists who are collaborating with the U.S. against Iraqi “Al Qaeda.” Iraqi Communists say this U.S. tactic helps proliferation of militias and destabilizes the central government.

In addition, U.S. ally Saudi Arabia has become more aggressively engaged in Iraq, supporting “Sunni” groups inside and outside the political process, Ali said, while Iran is also seeking to expand its influence there.

The ICP sees national reconciliation as crucial to compelling an end to the occupation. The public is extremely frustrated that little progress has been made toward that goal under the Maliki government, Ali said.