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Indybay Feature

Yom al-Ard in Bethlehem

by Electronic Intifada (repost)
Juliette G. and Shihad writing from Bethlehem, occupied Palestine, Live from Palestine, 31 March 2005
yomalard004-483.jpg
For the past few weeks, Israeli machinery and bulldozers have been working at the northern entrance of Bethlehem city to construct the Segregation Wall. The path of the wall is almost complete in the area, confiscating Palestinian land and olive groves, and segregating Palestinian houses in the vicinity.

Yesterday (March 30), the residents of Bethlehem city went out to peacefully protest against the Israeli policies and the theft of their land for the on-going construction of the Segregation Wall. The demonstration was part of a national day of action to commemorate Yom Al-Ard ("Land Day") in Palestine.

Yom al-Ard memorializes bloody confrontations in 1976 when Palestinian citizens of Israel marched to protest land confiscations in the Galilee. Six Palestinians were killed and around 100 injured by Israeli police, who opened fire on the demonstration. Since then, Yom al-Ard has been a time for Palestinians around the world to march for their national rights.

Foremost among the rights that Israel has stripped from Palestinians is land rights. Like many colonized indigenous people, Palestinians have seen the Israeli state appropriate massive quantities of land for Jewish settlements and colonization. As Marwan Bishara explains:

"In 1948 and the subsequent few years, Israel confiscated nearly 85 percent of the territory within the Green Line [what is now Israel] from Palestinians. Most of this land was taken from the 800,000 Palestinian refugees who were thrown out or fled for fear of massacres during the 1948 war. Over the five decades since then, Israel confiscated more than two-thirds of the land owned by its Palestinian citizens and on which they depended for their livelihood. Their share of land has dropped from 9 percent in 1948 to less than 3 percent in 2000."

There are many shared experiences between the Palestinians who have remained in what is now Israel and those who currently live under occupation in the West Bank and Gaza Strip or in exile around the world. Yom al-Ard, however, is one of the few national events commemorated by Palestinians everywhere.

Read More (with more pictures)
http://electronicintifada.net/v2/article3733.shtml
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