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OPEN LETTER TO BUSH ON VENEZUELA FROM U.S. CONGRESS MEMBERS - AND YOU
Published in VHeadline.com
U.S. Congress and Civil Society
December 13, 2002
Hon. George W. Bush
President
The White House
1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
Washington, DC, 20500
Dear President George W. Bush,
Given the high level of political tension in Venezuela, and recognizing that part of the leadership of the opposition is determined to depose President Hugo Chávez by any means, we, the undersigned organizations and persons, urge you to declare unequivocally that the government of the United States is opposed to any unconstitutional or coup attempt against the democratically elected government of Venezuela. Also, the White House should affirm that the United States will not recognize diplomatic relations with a government installed by means of a coup.
We believe that the silence of the White House after the April 11th coup d’etat, which the Administration appeared to congratulate, is generally seen as a support for a coup. We are concerned by the fact that this perception diminishes the incentives for the opposition and the Chávez government to seek dialogue or a peaceful solution to the current crisis.
We are also concerned that, while the top officials of the White House have remained silent, Otto Reich, the Special Envoy for the Western Hemisphere of the State Department, recently denounced the Venezuelan government, saying that, “the existence of elections is not enough to say that a country is democratic.” This is a strange departure from diplomatic protocol, and in the light of what happened during the April coup, it has risen the level of suspicion that Venezuelan officials have about Washington’s motives.
The role of the United States government in the April 11th coup is not clear. We know that some United States officials met with the coup leaders in the months before the coup. Groups involved with the coup also received financing from the United States government. At the same time, the Bush Administration openly expressed its hostility toward the government of President Chávez. According to the office of the Inspector General of the State Department, one of the reasons for this friction was “the participation (of President Chávez) in the affairs of the Venezuelan oil company and the impact this could have on the price of oil.”
Also, the Office of the Inspector General of the State Department, after investigating the role of U.S. officials before and after the April coup, concluded that U.S. warnings against the coup “were perhaps not critical enough. Among these warnings, few went beyond the formulation of common and ritualistic opposition to ‘anti-democratic or unconstitutional change.’ Any warning of non-recognition of a coup installed government, economic sanctions or other punitive and corrective actions were few and far between. Retrospectively, this has also been recognized and lamented by some high United States officials.”
The Inspector General’s report also noted that “the fact of having met frequently with those interested in toppling the Chávez government could have been seen as United States backing for their efforts, notwithstanding our ritualistic denunciation of anti-democratic and unconstitutional measures.”
Given those circumstances, the current silence by the White House about its opposition to a coup d’etat or other unconstitutional defeat of a democratically elected government in Venezuela is seen throughout Venezuela and elsewhere as support for those illegal actions. The opposition leaders, determined to defeat a government, have few incentives to seek a peaceful solution via dialogue if they believe that the United States government would support whatever happens. The government of the United States must demonstrate its current and active support for democratically elected governments. Only a strong statement of condemnation by the White House explaining that the U.S. is opposed to violent or unconstitutional actions, that it will not tolerate a coup government and that it will impose sanctions on any government installed by coup measures, would send the correct and democratic message to the Venezuelan political actors and the other Latin American governments.
Therefore, we urge the White House to clarify its position, before Venezuela goes to Civil War.
Sincerely,
U.S. Rep. Dennis J. Kucinich, Ohio
U.S. Rep. John Conyers, Jr., Michigan
U.S. Rep. José E. Serrano, New York
U.S. Rep. Barney Frank, Massachusetts
U.S. Rep. Major R. Owens, New York
Al Giordano, journalist, América
December 13, 2002
Hon. George W. Bush
President
The White House
1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
Washington, DC, 20500
Dear President George W. Bush,
Given the high level of political tension in Venezuela, and recognizing that part of the leadership of the opposition is determined to depose President Hugo Chávez by any means, we, the undersigned organizations and persons, urge you to declare unequivocally that the government of the United States is opposed to any unconstitutional or coup attempt against the democratically elected government of Venezuela. Also, the White House should affirm that the United States will not recognize diplomatic relations with a government installed by means of a coup.
We believe that the silence of the White House after the April 11th coup d’etat, which the Administration appeared to congratulate, is generally seen as a support for a coup. We are concerned by the fact that this perception diminishes the incentives for the opposition and the Chávez government to seek dialogue or a peaceful solution to the current crisis.
We are also concerned that, while the top officials of the White House have remained silent, Otto Reich, the Special Envoy for the Western Hemisphere of the State Department, recently denounced the Venezuelan government, saying that, “the existence of elections is not enough to say that a country is democratic.” This is a strange departure from diplomatic protocol, and in the light of what happened during the April coup, it has risen the level of suspicion that Venezuelan officials have about Washington’s motives.
The role of the United States government in the April 11th coup is not clear. We know that some United States officials met with the coup leaders in the months before the coup. Groups involved with the coup also received financing from the United States government. At the same time, the Bush Administration openly expressed its hostility toward the government of President Chávez. According to the office of the Inspector General of the State Department, one of the reasons for this friction was “the participation (of President Chávez) in the affairs of the Venezuelan oil company and the impact this could have on the price of oil.”
Also, the Office of the Inspector General of the State Department, after investigating the role of U.S. officials before and after the April coup, concluded that U.S. warnings against the coup “were perhaps not critical enough. Among these warnings, few went beyond the formulation of common and ritualistic opposition to ‘anti-democratic or unconstitutional change.’ Any warning of non-recognition of a coup installed government, economic sanctions or other punitive and corrective actions were few and far between. Retrospectively, this has also been recognized and lamented by some high United States officials.”
The Inspector General’s report also noted that “the fact of having met frequently with those interested in toppling the Chávez government could have been seen as United States backing for their efforts, notwithstanding our ritualistic denunciation of anti-democratic and unconstitutional measures.”
Given those circumstances, the current silence by the White House about its opposition to a coup d’etat or other unconstitutional defeat of a democratically elected government in Venezuela is seen throughout Venezuela and elsewhere as support for those illegal actions. The opposition leaders, determined to defeat a government, have few incentives to seek a peaceful solution via dialogue if they believe that the United States government would support whatever happens. The government of the United States must demonstrate its current and active support for democratically elected governments. Only a strong statement of condemnation by the White House explaining that the U.S. is opposed to violent or unconstitutional actions, that it will not tolerate a coup government and that it will impose sanctions on any government installed by coup measures, would send the correct and democratic message to the Venezuelan political actors and the other Latin American governments.
Therefore, we urge the White House to clarify its position, before Venezuela goes to Civil War.
Sincerely,
U.S. Rep. Dennis J. Kucinich, Ohio
U.S. Rep. John Conyers, Jr., Michigan
U.S. Rep. José E. Serrano, New York
U.S. Rep. Barney Frank, Massachusetts
U.S. Rep. Major R. Owens, New York
Al Giordano, journalist, América
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WASHINGTON (CNN) - The White House called on all parties in Venezuala to refrain from violence but also said the best way for the nation's political crisis and tensions to be resolved is for President Hugo Chavez to schedule early elections.
In a lengthy prepared statement, White House press secretary Ari Fleischer said the United States was in close consultations with the Organization of American States about the political unrest in Venezuela.
Fleischer said it was the position of the United States that the "Venezuelan people deserve better" but that any demonstrations against the Chavez government should be peaceful.
He said it was the view of the United States that the best way to resolve the political crisis would be for early elections.
In a lengthy prepared statement, White House press secretary Ari Fleischer said the United States was in close consultations with the Organization of American States about the political unrest in Venezuela.
Fleischer said it was the position of the United States that the "Venezuelan people deserve better" but that any demonstrations against the Chavez government should be peaceful.
He said it was the view of the United States that the best way to resolve the political crisis would be for early elections.
Canada fears Venezuela could destabilize region
Reuters, 12.13.02, 3:57 PM ET
By David Ljunggren
OTTAWA (Reuters) - Canada, which has taken a leading role in pushing the cause of democracy in South America, said Friday it feared the growing unrest in Venezuela could further destabilize the continent.
But Foreign Minister Bill Graham was cool to U.S. calls for early elections, saying the people of Venezuela themselves should work out a solution to their problems.
http://www.forbes.com/business/newswire/2002/12/13/rtr823537.html
Reuters, 12.13.02, 3:57 PM ET
By David Ljunggren
OTTAWA (Reuters) - Canada, which has taken a leading role in pushing the cause of democracy in South America, said Friday it feared the growing unrest in Venezuela could further destabilize the continent.
But Foreign Minister Bill Graham was cool to U.S. calls for early elections, saying the people of Venezuela themselves should work out a solution to their problems.
http://www.forbes.com/business/newswire/2002/12/13/rtr823537.html
In Fact, Chavez has won SIX elections
by Correcting "Pinhead Troll" 1:41pm Fri Dec 13 '02
The person calling himself "right wing pinhead troll" should get his facts right: the Chavez government has won SIX national elections in just four years.
Every international election observer organization - including those from the Republican and Democratic parties in the U.S. - deemed those elections fair and free.
Also, the Venezuela constitution provides for a recall vote on the president as soon as August 2003. Chavez has welcomed that vote because it will be BINDING.
The "opposition" in Venezuela (the coup plotters of last April) doesn't want a binding election - it wants a non-binding one. Why? Why are they afraid of the binding vote? Because the voter turnout will be high for that one?
The leader of the coup, Carlos Ortega, has admitted publicly that he doesn't really want elections. He wants Chavez deposed. But who does he want to replace him? Vice President Jose Vicente Rangel? No, says Ortega, HE wants to pick the president.
Beware: the true dictators are in the opposition. They proved it last April when, in power for just 48 hours, they abolished the Congress, the Supreme Court, the Constitution and the free press. Their troops went house to house rounding up journalists and community leaders, torturing and imprisoning them. This has been documented and confirmed by every national and international human rights groups.
Meanwhile, under Chavez, not a single opposition leader or journalist is in jail (except for a community radio journalist locked up by rogue police under control of opposition mayor Alfredo Peña).
The Bush administration is simply using this "elections" cannard to distort and distract. What business does Bush have calling for a SEVENTH election in four years in Venezuela when he can't even win his own White House fair and square and with a majority of voters, as Chavez has again and again?
The distortion by the mass media on Venezuela is troublesome but very revealing. They are pushing readers toward IndyMedia, Narco News, Vheadline and other independent sources with their behavior. At least we can thank them for that.
by Correcting "Pinhead Troll" 1:41pm Fri Dec 13 '02
The person calling himself "right wing pinhead troll" should get his facts right: the Chavez government has won SIX national elections in just four years.
Every international election observer organization - including those from the Republican and Democratic parties in the U.S. - deemed those elections fair and free.
Also, the Venezuela constitution provides for a recall vote on the president as soon as August 2003. Chavez has welcomed that vote because it will be BINDING.
The "opposition" in Venezuela (the coup plotters of last April) doesn't want a binding election - it wants a non-binding one. Why? Why are they afraid of the binding vote? Because the voter turnout will be high for that one?
The leader of the coup, Carlos Ortega, has admitted publicly that he doesn't really want elections. He wants Chavez deposed. But who does he want to replace him? Vice President Jose Vicente Rangel? No, says Ortega, HE wants to pick the president.
Beware: the true dictators are in the opposition. They proved it last April when, in power for just 48 hours, they abolished the Congress, the Supreme Court, the Constitution and the free press. Their troops went house to house rounding up journalists and community leaders, torturing and imprisoning them. This has been documented and confirmed by every national and international human rights groups.
Meanwhile, under Chavez, not a single opposition leader or journalist is in jail (except for a community radio journalist locked up by rogue police under control of opposition mayor Alfredo Peña).
The Bush administration is simply using this "elections" cannard to distort and distract. What business does Bush have calling for a SEVENTH election in four years in Venezuela when he can't even win his own White House fair and square and with a majority of voters, as Chavez has again and again?
The distortion by the mass media on Venezuela is troublesome but very revealing. They are pushing readers toward IndyMedia, Narco News, Vheadline and other independent sources with their behavior. At least we can thank them for that.
Today the white house continued the charade currently being played out in the American political arena and the american media, by calling for 'early elections' in Venezeula to 'peacefully resolve the situation', or in otherwords, to peacefully resolve the threatened coup under way. Now you might recall that there are some disgruntled americans who might want George Bush to 'face the electorate', but then that would be undemocratic, right, and about as likely to happen as a snowball fight in the hot pits of hell. Now this is called 'democracy', correct, and what it means is that when your candidate loses your just out of luck, unless you happen to be living in one of those banana republics and Washington hawks are gunning for you, right. You know, they have this deal in Venezuela where, half way through a term, the citizens can hold a referendum and unseat the government by voting it out of office. This referendum could be held sometime later next year, but unfortunately, the coup plotters don't have the votes and they know it, and so democracy be damned, let's have a coup instead. I am sure that Washington also understands that the votes are not there to unseat the elected government using already existing constitutional means, and by ignoring the fact that it is the coup plotters who are stirring up the violence, and trying to pretend that it is that tyranical elected government of Venezuela that is to blame for not, you know, having unconstitutional elections, by playing out this charade for what they hope are gullible american news viewers they hope to paint the Venezuelan government as 'undemocratic' and tyrannical, in time to oust them before the land reforms go through this coming January.
The Narconews site has a very interesting article on the way the American media is playing this story.
Copy Cat Journalism
According to the story, two newspapers The New York times and the LA times had their reporters spoon fed the same story by the coup plotters in Venezuela, the same shop keeper in the same shop telling the same story of the 'misery and anger' of the 'average venezuelan'.
The story describes what is purported to be the widespread 'general strike' in Venezuela, but suffering people who just can't stand any more of that terrible terrible tyranny (you know the tyranny of democracy and the tyranny of just not being able to win an election, or sadly, the possible referendum in the next few months, thus making a coup absolutely neccesary).
Basically the two stories, written by two different writers, contain the same cast of characters, the same shop keeper in the same shop, the same academic talking head offering commentary, and the NarcoNews writer asks, "What are we to make of this? Two reporters from rival papers file the same “human interest” story on Venezuela on the same day, with the same subjects and the same academic authority weighing in? ... in all likelihood, this was a story manufactured by some element of the opposition for whom Forero and Miller turned their newspapers into willing pawns. If they were paraded around separately, but still ended up writing the same story, this represents a very clever little piece of PR executed by the pro-coup forces. In any case, both correspondents should have disclosed such details ... failing to disclose the context and circumstances of his interviews is hardly a new tactic for Forero. As uncovered by this publication last year, Forero committed a similar but much more serious journalistic sin when he interviewed private mercenary pilots in Colombia. What Forero’s readers around the world did not know was that a US embassy official was monitoring all the interviews, virtually ensuring that the pilots could not speak freely. "
As for the talking head expert that appears in both pieces, he is "a member of the governmental elite that was run out of town after a popular rejection of the establishment parties and the landslide victory of Hugo Chavez and the Fifth Republic Movement (MVR) party? Is that your idea of an independent analysis? A man who has not just an ideological axe but also a personal axe to grind with the current government?" It is also interesting that both reporters were led by their Venezeualan handlers to interview the same shop keeper, but given that this story was supposed to be about the hardships being suffered in the name of the 'general strike' you would think someone might have thought to interview some workers, instead of the business heads, right? The writer goes on to point out that, "Like so many reports on the current, complicated struggle going on in Venezuela now, these stories are dishonest in what they don’t say. For instance, Javier Martín is obviously an enthusiastic supporter-cum-symbol of the “strike” (also referred to occasionally as the economic sabotage of democracy by the ruling class). But what do his employees think of this strike forced on them by their boss? Is it possible to write about a strike without speaking to workers?"
Even more interesting is the venue in which both reporters were taken to conduct their 'article research'. "What is this El Hatillo place anyway? Cues from the writers lead us to picture a depressed urban area with sprawling markets and an angry population ready for resistance. But anyone who has been to El Hatillo would burst out laughing at these articles." it turns out that a visit to Caracas was out of the question and thus the reporters were taken for a "45-minute drive from central Caracas, (El Hatillo) has been the hermetically sealed enclave of the super-rich since colonial times. These are shops that cater to Venezuela’s top 5% and no one else. Interesting, that they had to go all the way to El Hatillo to find evidence of a "strike." Reporting an alleged strike from El Hatillo is basically equivalent to reporting the LA riots from the Gucci and Armani shops on Rodeo Drive. Meanwhile, as two of the most influential gringo journalists were being wined and dined by a business class with too much time on its hands, back in the cities around the country thousands from the poor and working classes were surrounding the commercial TV stations -- apparently unorganized by the government. They demanded and end to dishonest reporting just like this, and this far more interesting story was left unreported. Did opposition leaders bring Forero and Miller as far as possible from this scene of much more genuine popular revolt specifically to stop those demonstrations from being reported? Or are these two simply uninterested in reporting anything that casts doubt on the “official” narrative on Venezuela they have spent the last few years developing?"
This piece I found very interesting because it does encapsulate the kind of twisted version of events being presented as the 'official narrative' of what is supposedly taking place in Venezeula, where 'the employers strike' (a lock out of the workers) is presented as a 'general strike' and a sordid attack on the fundamentals of democracy is presented, in true Orwellian style, as 'democracy in action' while a twice democratically elected goverment is portrayed as fascist, rather the unconstitutional and illegal demands of the wealthy coup plotters to depose the government. After all, they can have their constitutional referendum in just a few months, but then they just can't win the elections, and won't win the referendum either, and so now, with Washington's obvious blessing, they are now desperate to plot a coup to stop those land reforms from going through in January. By the way, Chavez is not really that far to the left, but even these modest land reform proposals have so enraged the hawks of Venezuela and washington as well that they are now plotting a coup. Really bad stuff we are seeing. Classic Washington intereference in Latin American, and should be of serious concern to those who remember the horrible mass murder and torture and tens of thousands of disappeared in Argentina and Chile, and in other countries of Central and South America during the last century (what you expect from the kind of Nazis these coup plotters will need to put in place to quell the unrest that will follow their little coup).
Do phony strikes and phony mass demonstrations signal an upcoming Venezuealan coup?
A page on the petition being circulated against the Venezeualan coup
The Narconews site has a very interesting article on the way the American media is playing this story.
Copy Cat Journalism
According to the story, two newspapers The New York times and the LA times had their reporters spoon fed the same story by the coup plotters in Venezuela, the same shop keeper in the same shop telling the same story of the 'misery and anger' of the 'average venezuelan'.
The story describes what is purported to be the widespread 'general strike' in Venezuela, but suffering people who just can't stand any more of that terrible terrible tyranny (you know the tyranny of democracy and the tyranny of just not being able to win an election, or sadly, the possible referendum in the next few months, thus making a coup absolutely neccesary).
Basically the two stories, written by two different writers, contain the same cast of characters, the same shop keeper in the same shop, the same academic talking head offering commentary, and the NarcoNews writer asks, "What are we to make of this? Two reporters from rival papers file the same “human interest” story on Venezuela on the same day, with the same subjects and the same academic authority weighing in? ... in all likelihood, this was a story manufactured by some element of the opposition for whom Forero and Miller turned their newspapers into willing pawns. If they were paraded around separately, but still ended up writing the same story, this represents a very clever little piece of PR executed by the pro-coup forces. In any case, both correspondents should have disclosed such details ... failing to disclose the context and circumstances of his interviews is hardly a new tactic for Forero. As uncovered by this publication last year, Forero committed a similar but much more serious journalistic sin when he interviewed private mercenary pilots in Colombia. What Forero’s readers around the world did not know was that a US embassy official was monitoring all the interviews, virtually ensuring that the pilots could not speak freely. "
As for the talking head expert that appears in both pieces, he is "a member of the governmental elite that was run out of town after a popular rejection of the establishment parties and the landslide victory of Hugo Chavez and the Fifth Republic Movement (MVR) party? Is that your idea of an independent analysis? A man who has not just an ideological axe but also a personal axe to grind with the current government?" It is also interesting that both reporters were led by their Venezeualan handlers to interview the same shop keeper, but given that this story was supposed to be about the hardships being suffered in the name of the 'general strike' you would think someone might have thought to interview some workers, instead of the business heads, right? The writer goes on to point out that, "Like so many reports on the current, complicated struggle going on in Venezuela now, these stories are dishonest in what they don’t say. For instance, Javier Martín is obviously an enthusiastic supporter-cum-symbol of the “strike” (also referred to occasionally as the economic sabotage of democracy by the ruling class). But what do his employees think of this strike forced on them by their boss? Is it possible to write about a strike without speaking to workers?"
Even more interesting is the venue in which both reporters were taken to conduct their 'article research'. "What is this El Hatillo place anyway? Cues from the writers lead us to picture a depressed urban area with sprawling markets and an angry population ready for resistance. But anyone who has been to El Hatillo would burst out laughing at these articles." it turns out that a visit to Caracas was out of the question and thus the reporters were taken for a "45-minute drive from central Caracas, (El Hatillo) has been the hermetically sealed enclave of the super-rich since colonial times. These are shops that cater to Venezuela’s top 5% and no one else. Interesting, that they had to go all the way to El Hatillo to find evidence of a "strike." Reporting an alleged strike from El Hatillo is basically equivalent to reporting the LA riots from the Gucci and Armani shops on Rodeo Drive. Meanwhile, as two of the most influential gringo journalists were being wined and dined by a business class with too much time on its hands, back in the cities around the country thousands from the poor and working classes were surrounding the commercial TV stations -- apparently unorganized by the government. They demanded and end to dishonest reporting just like this, and this far more interesting story was left unreported. Did opposition leaders bring Forero and Miller as far as possible from this scene of much more genuine popular revolt specifically to stop those demonstrations from being reported? Or are these two simply uninterested in reporting anything that casts doubt on the “official” narrative on Venezuela they have spent the last few years developing?"
This piece I found very interesting because it does encapsulate the kind of twisted version of events being presented as the 'official narrative' of what is supposedly taking place in Venezeula, where 'the employers strike' (a lock out of the workers) is presented as a 'general strike' and a sordid attack on the fundamentals of democracy is presented, in true Orwellian style, as 'democracy in action' while a twice democratically elected goverment is portrayed as fascist, rather the unconstitutional and illegal demands of the wealthy coup plotters to depose the government. After all, they can have their constitutional referendum in just a few months, but then they just can't win the elections, and won't win the referendum either, and so now, with Washington's obvious blessing, they are now desperate to plot a coup to stop those land reforms from going through in January. By the way, Chavez is not really that far to the left, but even these modest land reform proposals have so enraged the hawks of Venezuela and washington as well that they are now plotting a coup. Really bad stuff we are seeing. Classic Washington intereference in Latin American, and should be of serious concern to those who remember the horrible mass murder and torture and tens of thousands of disappeared in Argentina and Chile, and in other countries of Central and South America during the last century (what you expect from the kind of Nazis these coup plotters will need to put in place to quell the unrest that will follow their little coup).
Do phony strikes and phony mass demonstrations signal an upcoming Venezuealan coup?
A page on the petition being circulated against the Venezeualan coup
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