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Huge Anti-war Demonstration in Athens,Greece.

by Elias Ziogas (ilias_ziog [at] hotmail.com)
About 10.000 people marched in downtown Athens on the evening of the 27th of September. This came as the first organized expression of the widespread anti-war sentiment throughout Greek people, after the September 11 attacks on the WTC and the Pentagon
People started gathering at the Old University (Propilea) square of Athens from 7 p.m., this Thursday the 27th of September. They kept on coming by thousands, as the time went by, to take part in a highly anticipated anti-war demonstration, called by parties and organizations of the Greek Left. Since the S11 attacks, social and political life in the country has been dominated by the debate on the events and the aftermath of that day, and everybody was waiting to see that debate coming to the streets. With no more than 10% of the people supporting military retaliation against Afghanistan, according to polls, the issue here is not if you oppose the war, but from what scope you do so. And Thursday’s march was of a quite militant one.

The crowd seemed not really enthusiastic on hearing the long speeches prolonging the demonstration. The thousands of Greek Communist Party's followers were cheering their speakers, the far-left blocks were preparing for the march, the anarchists lazily discussing in small groups and many more moving around, making up a setting of unrest, so typical for big Greek demos. The speakers gave great emphasis on the forming global anti-war movement, especially the one in America. Thanks to some progressive journalism and the growing interest on international activism after Genoa, everybody was familiar with the student marches in Berkeley and elsewhere and about the big demonstrations planned in the US this weekend. The rest spoken, seemed like a deja-vu from the anti-war protests during the kosovo war: No participation of the Greek government in the war, the only real terrorist is imperialism and the international capital, no pasaran the Greek style.

But the people hadn't come to hear speeches, but to demonstrate, so at about 8.15 p.m. some 10.000 started marching to the parliament. The march was entirely peaceful, if one ignores the also traditional skirmishes between communist party's members and anarchists, but militant. Slogans going aggressively against US foreign policy, the bombings of Serbia and the suffering of the Iraqi people, the Israeli occupation and brutality, all in an anti-imperialist context. More than half of the marchers accounted for the Greek Communist Party, marching loudly and orderly. There was also a noticeable presence of the antiglobal coalitions formed for Genoa, students, organizations of the far left , but also lots of young "unaccounted" radicals. Reaching the parliament, some 2000-3000 people followed the initiative of far-left organizations, to break off to the American embassy, which after 2 kms of walking seemed very heavily guarded by hundreds of riot police. But the demonstrators sticked to being cheerful and aggressive only in slogans, so there was no violence.

This, certainly, was only the first of a series of massive anti-war demonstrations in Greece. Besides being a contribution to the global anti-war movement, it was just a warm-up.
by atenes
Very encouraging to hear about this demonstration for peace. At the same time I am chilled when I think of possible US govt. reaction.

As I was leaving Greece, I picked up a "Wall St. Journal Europe" (Sept. 21-22nd edition) on the airplane and I was shocked to see a large article featured on page 3 about Greece and terrorists, "Athens Vows Tougher Security ...but Can it Deliver?". The photo showed some long-haired 'radical youth' and some riot police.

The article was purportedly about Greece struggling with its own terrorists (the N17 group), but it includes inflammatory statements like these: "20 arson and bomb attacks against US interests over the past 4 years... home-grown terrorist network that claims to have assassinated 4 US officials and wounded 30 others.... soft on terror..."

"Terrorism has long been a big issue in Greece and a thorn in the country's relations with Washington. The US State Dept's 1999 Global Terrorism report said "senior government officials" that year helped Kurdish terrorst leader Abdullah Ocalan transit through Greece, and let him stay in the Greek ambassador's residence in Nairobi, Kenya. ... A report commissioned by Congress this year criticized Athens for remaining 'disturbingly passive in response to terrorist activities.' The report advised Pres. GW Bush to lump Greece with Pakistan as soft on terrorism, and to consider 'imposing sanctions' for 'not cooperating fully' on counter-terrorism measures."

The article goes on to say that 4 US diplomats have been killed in Greece (over past 27 years) and says there have been attacks on 24 American companies operating in Greece ("including facilities of IBM Corp. and MacDonald's Corp."), and that Greek authorities "have failed to arrest a single member of any domestic terrorist organization". The article ends with quotes taken from young people who were at an outdoor concert, saying things like "I'm against Greece participating in a war against terrorism" and "Ocalan wasn't a terrorist, he was a hero". Final sentence: "Such distinctions are likely lost on US leaders, but (quoted person's) sympathy for what she calls 'liberation fighters' is widely shared in Greece."

It is the eye-catching photo and the prominence of the article that most disturb me, as attempts to stir up public opinion against Greece, taking advantage of the hysteria of this moment after the 9-11 disaster. Since I do not see the 'Wall St. Journal' (either Europe or US version) regularly, I don't know whether there has been a series of articles like these or if it was the only one.

It would be good if Greece had its own indymedia center. I hope more reports will be posted here meanwhile.
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