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Nepal's king tightens his grip

by UK Guardian
he King of Nepal tightened his grip on power last night, announcing a 10-member administration in the teeth of worldwide condemnation of his decision to sack the government and take control of the country.

In the capital, Kathmandu, troops were deployed to enforce a virtual news blackout, and armed personnel carriers took to the streets to deter political opposition.

Phonelines and internet links remained cut, but air links were restored.

Journalists outside the premises of Kantipur Radio said the army was vetting all news reports. A newspaper proprietor said soldiers had entered his publication's office to ensure that no politically sensitive stories were printed.

The first act of King Gyanendra's handpicked cabinet was to ban strikes in essential public services. In response the Maoist guerrillas called for a three-day national stoppage.

Analysts say that with politicians confined to their homes, the king is heading for a clash with the Maoists, whose 17,000-strong rebel army has waged a civil war on the state for nearly 10 years. More than 11,000 people have been killed.

The rebel leader, Prachonda, said the king's action smacked of medieval feudal autocracy, and the Maoists would work with "all pro-people forces and all those who are against feudal autocracy".

Human rights activists said a number of prominent campaigners had been taken in for questioning by the security services.

One activist said: "The political parties were part of the democratic set-up and could not condone the excessive use of force. But without the politicians, who will discourage the military from such actions?

"We have already seen killings and torture. The international community must convince the king of his error before the war escalates beyond control."

Palace officials denied that Tuesday's takeover was a coup.

"This is a kidnap of democracy," Pimalendra Nidhi, the sacked education minister, told the Guardian.

"We are turning the clock back after so much struggle to get democracy."

http://www.guardian.co.uk/international/story/0,3604,1404375,00.html
Kathmandu, Feb 2 (PTI) Press censorship was clamped in Nepal as King Gyanendra today formed a 10-member cabinet comprisng mostly his loyalists, a day after he sacked Prime Minister Sher Bahadur Deuba's government, declared a state of emergency and assumed all executive powers for three years.

All major political leaders, including Nepali Congress president Girija Prasad Koirala and NCP-UML leader Madhav Kumar Nepal were either under house arrest or detained, sources in the parties said.

Kathmandu was cut off from the rest of the world as communication lines, including mobile, Internet, long distance calls remained suspended for the second day.

Press censorship was imposed with the suspension of the right to information and foreign news channels were off the cable networks.

The king suspended several provisions of the Constitution, including freedom of the press, speech and expression, peaceful assembly, the right to privacy, and the right against preventive detention, a statement from the royal palace said.

The situation in Kathmandu is calm and quiet till now, but uncertainty and confusion prevails everywhere.

The king, who will head the government, through a royal promulgation named Ramesh Pandey as the new Foreign Minister and Dan Bahadur Shahi as the Home Minister, state-run Radio Nepal said.

Veteran economist Madhukar Shumsher Rana has been appointed as Finance Minister while Tanka Dhaka will be the Information and Communication Minister and Radha Krishna Mainali the minister for sports and education, it said. PTI
http://www.ptinews.com/pti%5Cptisite.nsf/0/91630066883903C965256F9C00292331?OpenDocument
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