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Indybay Feature

The Torture-Go-Round: The CIA's Rendition Flights to Secret Prisons

by CounterPunch (reposted)
Dana Priest's recent Washington Post article, "Anatomy of a CIA 'rendition' gone wrong"(1) only confirms what those who have watched the torture scandal closely already know. Abu Ghraib was no anomaly but the most visible tip of a widespread but clandestine policy. Priest reveals details about a case in which the CIA used German, Macedonian, Albanian and Afghan authorities and European air space and terminals to "render" a German citizen snatched up abroad for interrogation and torture, without any material cause.

Here's the case that's now causing a furor in Europe:

Khaled al-Masri, a German citizen resident in Ulm, Germany, went on a trip to Macedonia, was arrested by local authorities on New Year's Eve, 2003 and held for over 3 weeks in a motel. Then, he was handcuffed, blindfolded, stripped by masked men, drugged, diapered and flown to Afghanistan, on the basis of a "hunch" by a counter-terrorist chief in the CIA. The hunch was no more than the fact that Masri's name resembled that of an associate of one of the 9-11 hijackers

Masri was imprisoned for five months by Afghans and possibly Americans and claims he was tortured. A bus driver confirms that Masri was snatched up by border guards on the date he alleges; forensic analysis of his hair shows malnutrition during the time he claims he was imprisoned; flight logs confirm that a CIA front company flew a plane out of Macedonia on the day he says he was abducted.

Back in the US, Masri's passport and story held up and in May 2004, around the time when the Abu Ghraib scandal first burst into public view in America, the White House sent U.S. ambassador in Germany, Daniel R. Coats, on a special mission to German Interior Minister Schily, an ardent Bush supporter, to inform him of the error and tell him to keep the details secret should Masri go public.

Later in May, Masri claims he was visited in prison by a man he says was German, who told him that he was going to be released without documents that might confirm his story because the Americans would never admit to a mistake. He was released, flown out to Albania - Macedonia wouldn't admit him - and dumped onto a narrow country road at dusk. From there he was escorted to the international airport at Tirana by armed men and rejoined his family in Lebanon where they'd gone.

Masri's attorneys say they intend to file a lawsuit in U.S. courts this week. Neither the CIA nor the German ministry which was told about the case, is talking.

Masri's story is given support by other news pouring in from all over Europe in the last week:

December 1: The British Guardian reports that over 300 CIA flights have landed at European airports and that CIA planes visited Germany and Britain over 200 times, if chartered flights are included. According to the NY Times, there were 94 flights in Germany, 76 in Britain, 33 in Ireland, 16 in Portugal, 15 in Spain and Czechoslovakia each and two chartered flights that made stopovers in France. French officials say they had no knowledge of the clandestine flights. If so, the flights certainly violated French sovereignty.

Read More
http://counterpunch.org/rajiva12052005.html
§ Extraodinary Rendition and the Attack on the US Constitution
by Juan Cole (reposted)

Monday, December 05, 2005

US Abusing its Mandate in Iraq: UN Rights Official
Extraodinary Rendition and the Attack on the US Constitution


Reuters's Paul Tait reports from Baghdad that John Pace, human rights chief for the United Nations Assistance Mission in Iraq (UNAMI), charges the US military with overstepping its mandate from the international body by detaining thousands of Iraqis without due process. The authority to arrest without an warrant has been zealously guarded by the Department of Defense and its officials even sought to influence the interim constitution so as to ensure they would be excepted from any due process requirements. Pace is also scathing on the use of secret jails, and the lack of due process, by the current Iraqi government.

The problems with Bush administration policy in this regard go far beyond Iraq. The use of "extraordinary rendition" (kidnapping suspected terrorists from other countries) has sometimes been done with shocking shodiness, so that innocents are picked up and imprisoned for months. This is the story of Khalid Masri of Germany, as told by the Washington Post.

The Bill of Rights is what the United States is supposed to stand for. It is the basis for the critique of other countries done annually by the State Department in its human rights report. Shouldn't US institutions be bound by it even overseas?

posted by Juan @ 12/05/2005 09:55:00 AM

§ 'Rendition' does not involve torture, says Rice
by more

Attempting to stem fierce European criticism of US treatment of suspected terrorists, the Secretary of State, Condoleezza Rice, admitted that Washington had carried out "renditions" of suspects - but never in violation of other country's sovereignty, and never where it was believed that the individual might be tortured.

Speaking yesterday in the US before leaving for a week-long trip to Europe, Ms Rice presented the Bush administration's clearest statement yet on an issue that has generated fresh uproar after claims the CIA operated secret prisons in eastern Europe and elsewhere.

In her statement, Ms Rice refused to comment specifically on such prisons, saying Washington "cannot discuss information that would compromise the success of intelligence, law enforcement and military operations," and assumed that other countries shared that view.

Originally, the Secretary of State's trip was intended to continue the process of rebuilding transatlantic relations badly frayed by the Iraq war.

But it will be dominated by the linked issues of torture and allegations that the US routinely ignores international law in its conduct of the "war on terror".

Ms Rice arrived in Germany last night, her first stop, where the new government of Chancellor Angela Merkel has demanded the US give a detailed accounting of some 400 flights organised by the US military that either landed in, or overflew, Germany. Ms Rice will then travel to Romania - one of the countries where human rights groups say a secret CIA camp was located.

After a week of intense discussion of how to counter the criticism, the administration has now decided that attack is the best means of defence. Ms Rice took no questions after her sttement yesterday. Instead, she insisted that US efforts were "sometimes misunderstood".

The truth, she said, was that terrorism was a universal threat, and all governments had a fundamental duty to protect their citizens. She said that, four years after the attacks of 11 September, "most of our populations are asking us if we are doing all we can to protect them" from future attacks. Before the next one, "we should all consider the hard choices that democratic governments must face".

More
http://news.independent.co.uk/world/americas/article331460.ece
§Extraordinary and unacceptable
by UK Guardian (reposted)
Leader
Tuesday December 6, 2005
The Guardian

Condoleezza Rice does not seem prepared to explain very much when she meets European leaders facing mounting pressure about the US policy of "extraordinary rendition" - flying terrorist suspects round the world to secret jails where they are allegedly tortured beyond the reach of any legal system. Broadly speaking, the message from the secretary of state as she embarked on her trip to Berlin, Brussels and points east yesterday was a blunt "trust and cooperate" on the basis that we are all in the same boat in the "war on terror". The sovereignty of US allies is respected, Dr Rice insisted, adding that if they were failing to inform their own citizens that was a matter for them. If that clever hint is true there may be much embarrassment. The best Jack Straw could manage was to welcome her carefully-constructed denial of torture. The Foreign Office says it has "no evidence to corroborate media allegations about the use of UK territory in rendition operations." But taken the strong circumstantial evidence about US executive aircraft owned by CIA front companies transiting this country (and Ireland) this smacks of lawyerly evasion. Is there really no information? Do British intelligence officers working with the US just look the other way or make sure no questions are asked when these aircraft (210 since 9/11) land? It will be the task of the all-party committee which began work yesterday to provide full and honest answers.

Such bland assurances will not now make this row go away - in Germany, where there are said to have been 400 rendition flights, Spain or Romania, the site of one of several alleged "black prisons". The Council of Europe and the European Union are both investigating. Elizabeth Wilmshurst, a former FCO legal adviser, insists any illegal acts must be investigated. David Sheffer, a former US ambassador for war crime issues, blames the "warped interpretation" of international law by the US since 9/11.

Dr Rice did not deny that rendition was taking place, only that the US does not knowingly send people to be tortured. So why are "enemy combatants" sent to countries like Egypt, Libya and Syria, with such bad records in this area? Rendition is damaging in other ways: innocent people have been detained and witnesses been unavailable for trials because the US will not admit it is holding them. Fighting terrorism isn't easy. But legality and morality have to go hand in hand. How can democracies upbraid China, Syria, Iran or Zimbabwe if "our" unacceptable human rights abuses are unchecked. Dr Rice should address these concerns and speak the truth. So must our own government.

http://www.guardian.co.uk/terrorism/story/0,12780,1659242,00.html
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