From the Open-Publishing Calendar
From the Open-Publishing Newswire
Indybay Feature
Critique of "black bloc" prioritizng tactics over strategy
One sector of the anti-war movement has begun to supplant strategic thinking with tactical thinking,
and indeed to hold a particular set of tactics paramount. Militancy has replaced the
anti-war message and become an end in itself.
and indeed to hold a particular set of tactics paramount. Militancy has replaced the
anti-war message and become an end in itself.
Think back a few weeks to the weekend of Feb. 14-16. In that weekend, and particularly on Saturday the 15th, we pulled 12-15 million people into the streets world wide, and hundreds upon hundreds of thousands in this country alone, in every nook and cranny of every state. That weekend shook the establishment to its bones and drove the self-confident smirks from the commentators and the politicians' faces. It revealed the isolation of
Tony Blair and Aznar, and put Chirac on notice that he'd better not cut any last-minute minute deals with the U.S. and start backing the war. The stock market dropped, city councils passed anti-war resolutions, and the news could no longer ignore the dissenting voices. Within a week the major capitalist newspaper in the US had reversed itself and was calling for no war.
True, those actions did not stop the war, but by revealing the fragility of the positions of the UK, Spanish, and Turkish, administrations viz a viz the stated anti-war majority opinion amongst their electorates, they were forced to pursue the United Nations diplomatic road a few days longer (as long as Bush would permit them). That delayed the start of the invasion and bombing by several days if not weeks. Time enough for shelters
to be strengthened, for people to stock up on supplies, and for thousands of families to get out of town, and hopefully to safety. With our actions we may have saved countless lives in Iraq, energized our own movement in a way that is carrying us forward still, and opened the debate on the war so widely that the corporate media cannot shut that door, try as they might.
However, we only did that because we, as a movement, were able to involve ordinary, run-of-the-mill, people of every age, ethnicity, and description. How many times did we not come acrosss multitudes for whom "this" --whether Jan 18, Feb. 16, or whichever-- was their first
march, rally, or political demonstration? Their presence gave the movement strength, legitimacy, depth and breadth that it would not have otherwise attained. The multitudes who turned out for the Jan 18 actions fanned out and built hundreds of local actions the following month.
That was the product of patient outreach work done with a long-haul view of the movement. By contrast, what we have been observing in the streets of San Francisco not only lacks a long-haul view of the movement, but undermines the gains that have been made into gaining
the support and participation of sectors of the population not normally associated with political action of any sort.
I had no problem with the shut-down of the financial district on Thursday, but carrying the blockading actions into the night and then into the next day, demonstrated that one sector of the movement has begun to supplant strategic thinking with tactical thinking, and indeed to hold a particular set of tactics paramount. Militancy has replaced the anti-war message and become an end in itself. How little time did it not take for anti-war chants and slogans to be replaced with "Whose streets? Our streets!"?
In the meantime, and in their wake, we have:
a) the irony --not lost on many, believe me-- that the most anti-war city in the nation is being subjected to day after day of anti-war shutdowns; that a movement that criticizes the government for spending money on warfare instead of human needs, is forcing the city
of SF to divert sity services and funds to coping with its actions.
b) thousands of irate workers, who might have been fine with being inconvenienced for one day, but get legitimately pissed when it stretches to two days or more of being made late to work (which many can't risk in these times), late to pick up kids from daycare
(which costs parents money --$1-5 per minute!), appointments, etc., potential allies now turned away.
c) a hare-brained attempt to block the Bay Bridge at evening rush hour, when just about the only people on it would have been workers going home, now off-the-clock and thus of no consequence to the corporations;
d) a growing and manipulable image of the Bay Area anti-war events as violence-prone and likely to incite strong repressive moves by the authorities.
I wonder how much bigger Saturday's march would have been, how many more thousands would have taken BART into the city from other counties if the Friday blockades and day-long cat-and-mouse with the cops hadn't happened? If every march or rally is followed up by vandalism or blockades, how many cities will grant permits for marches or rallies in the
future? How much longer will San Francisco do so?
This is not about legality --I applaud and cheer the Thursday morning blockaders who chained themselves together with their arms inside the pipes-- but about keeping open the political spaces necessary for ongoing organizing and a movement culture that will
facilitate winning the majority of the population to our side.
We did not prevent this war, we likely won't be able to stop it. But we need to start working on the next one, and you know there WILL be one, whether in Korea, Iran, the Philipines, or Pakistan. To do so we will need to stop prioritizing tactics over strategy, or immediate feel-good actions over less-flashy outreach and networking.
In solidarity,
Juan
We are 100% volunteer and depend on your participation to sustain our efforts!
Get Involved
If you'd like to help with maintaining or developing the website, contact us.
Publish
Publish your stories and upcoming events on Indybay.
Topics
More
Search Indybay's Archives
Advanced Search
►
▼
IMC Network
anon: I don't have time/inclination to review alll of your flawed critique rignt now, but WHO DO YOU THINK THE SEMI-SLAVE-WAGE AND UNDERPAID (BY ABOUT 400 TIMES) WORKERS WORK FOR?--THEMSELVES!? NO, (generally) THE CORPORATIONS! THE SAME *CORPORATIONS* THAT HAVE RIPPED OFF THE WORKERS CAPITALIST RETIREMENT INVESTMENTS (those workers who even have any relatively small amount of money left over for that) AND THAT HAVE RAIDED THEIR PENSION & RETIREMENT ACCOUNTS. THE SAME CORPORATIONS THAT REPEATEDLY ENGAGE IN *REDISTRIBUTION OF WEALTH* FROM THE LOWER CLASSES TO THE RICH VIA CORPORATE FINANCIAL SCANDALS (WHETHER FROM HUGE CORPORATE SUBSIDIES AND BAILOUTS, INSTITUTIONAL INVESTOR BAILOUTS, THE FORMER S&L SCANDALS, ROUGH-SHOD MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS MANIA, OR THE FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING SCANDALS--ALL CONCENTRATING GREATER AND GREATER WEALTH INTO THE HANDS OF THE ELITE). I LIVE NEAR A *VERY* EXPENSIVE RESTAURANT: IT'S FILLED EVERY NIGHT!!--ITS CLIENTELE HAS TO WAIT IN LINES, THURS-SAT--EVEN IN THIS ECONOMY!!
Juan: "We did not prevent this war, we likely won't be able to stop it. But we need to start working on the next one"
anon: Wait for "the next one [war]"!!?? You sound like you are making an excuse--along with all the other ones--SERVING WHO?--to do nothing.
Real anti-war activists don't throw up their hands and give up, just because the govt has pushed through its IMPERIAL war under the guise of "bringing freedom & democracy" to the people of Iraq--which the U.S. has *NEVER* directly militarily intervened anywhere in the developing world to do. Quite the contrary!: the U.S. has *ALWAYS* brought the developing world autocracies, plutocracies, and dictators.
Anti-war activists giving up wasn't done during the Vietnam war. It won't be done in this war either. There is still much work to do--and most of it is still ahead of us.
I know that you have heard it before, but remember that what the police are costing the city by occupying our (yes, our) streets is only a fraction of what this war will cost the country. Remember that this is a very small price to pay for the opportunity to stop the loss of life in Iraq, something that any moral person holds infinitely dearer than money. And finally, remember that the money is coming from the police budget, meaning that it otherwise would have went to only further militarize our streets, not help the people who live in or on them.
We organize in whatever spare time we have, whatever time we are not spending in the streets. We don't need to send people junk mail or bother them by knocking on their door. People come to us. That's because when we protest it's not a task (walking in a strait line, stuffing envelopes?), it's liberation, and it's asthetically appealling to people. It may appeal to a different cross-section of the population than that which you are used to catering to. It would be impossible to attempt to identify this cross-section (as with any) without making any blantant generalizations, but you already have these generalizations in your head so you know who I'm talking about. And as much as you don't want to admit it, these people are just important as those you cater to in numbers, if not more so in energy. These are the people who wear the black masks.
Honestly, I am entremely tired of the infighting which you are attempting to fuel with this article. I respect your right to critique the Black Bloc. I just question the value of doing so at this time. I understand that it is no longer hip to critique the war, as this has been done way to many times over. I also understand that may now be hip to critique the Black Bloc, or even civil disobedience. But who made it hip? The corporate media now gives more coverage to costs of the protests then to the protests themselves. Ever wonder why? Or why they rarely even mention the costs of the war? Or why they first reported that it would cost the city $450,000 a day, then $500,000, then $700,000, $900,000, and now they are "estimating" that it may cost the city $1,000,000 a day, when all the while the protests have been deescalating?! Maybe it would be more valuable to focus a critique on the corporate media, or the fact they give a majority of their coverage to the "dozens" of people standing on a street corner waving flags and yellow ribbons, the "hundreds" of people showing up for their rallies, and their heroic "Operation Yellow Ribbon" organizing campaign, while never even bothering to show up for our rallies and campaigns of this size!
When the protesters back in Seatle '99 decided to stand in front of the McDonalds and Gap (...etc.) windows, they were no longer protesting the WTO, they were protesting the Black Bloc. When you decided to write a critique of the Black Bloc rather than another one of the war, or one of the corporate media, you made the same decision. I leave you with one question: Which is worse, the WTO, the corporate media and it's lies, the war in Iraq and its promised millions of casualities, or the Black Bloc and it's inconveniences?
The worldwide protests didn't influence the start of the escalation. Don't beat yourself or anyone else up over the fact that it wasn't stopped, and that if we had just tinkered a bit with the presentation style of marches, or brought out 30% more people, we could have stopped it. It wouldn't have made a difference
Regarding the supposed cost to the city of S.F. due to the protests:
The War on Iraq, the previous War on Afghanistan, the phony so-called War on Terrorism, has cost --sucked *GARGANTUAN* amounts of money from -- the cities, the social services, the schools, the community colleges, the public health services, etc., etc., etc.: MUCH more money than the protesters could *ever* cost the city.
The War on Iraq will probably cost a billion dollars a day! *IF* the war is *short*, even the corporate media says it will cost one-trillion dollars!
And that's why--besides the killing of other people--we protesters want to stop this--and all--wars.
>Juan: "c) a hare-brained attempt to block the Bay Bridge at evening rush hour, when just about the only
>people on it would have been workers going home, now off-the-clock and thus of no consequence to the
> corporations;"
>
>anon: ... WHO DO YOU THINK THE SEMI-SLAVE-WAGE AND UNDERPAID (BY ABOUT 400 TIMES)
>WORKERS WORK FOR?--THEMSELVES!? NO, (generally) THE CORPORATIONS! THE SAME
>*CORPORATIONS* THAT HAVE RIPPED OFF THE WORKERS CAPITALIST RETIREMENT
>INVESTMENTS (those workers who even have any relatively small amount of money left over for that)
>AND THAT HAVE RAIDED THEIR PENSION & RETIREMENT ACCOUNTS. ..."
My response: Ok. So, how does it impact the corporations to blockade the Bay Bridge and impede those workers --also victims of the corporations, as you point out-- from getting home AFTER work?
anon further states:
>Wait for "the next one [war]"!!?? You sound like you are making an excuse--along with all the other
>ones--SERVING WHO?--to do nothing.
>
>Real anti-war activists don't throw up their hands and give up .... Anti-war activists giving up wasn't done >during the Vietnam war. It won't be done in this war either. There is still much work to do--and most of it is >still ahead of us.
Who was talking about giving up? If I were about giving up when things didn't go the way I wanted to, I would have given up in 1981 when we failed to usher in revolution in El Salvador, or in 1982 when we failed to attain nuclear disarmament, or in 1983 when we failed to win ratification of the Equal Rights Ammendment, or in 1986 when the UC did not divest from apartheid South Africa, or in 1989 when we failed to prevent the invasion of Panama, or in 1991 when we failed to stop the first Gulf War, or on so many other occasions when the imperialists have not done our bidding.
"I know that you have heard it before, but remember that what the police are costing the city by occupying our (yes, our) streets is only a fraction of what this war will cost the country. ...And finally, remember that the money is coming from the police budget, meaning that it otherwise would have went to only further militarize our streets, not help the people who live in or on them."
Yes, but shortfalls in tha budget must be covered somehow, and we all know that police budgets are among the last things to be cut, so those shortfalls will come out of some other portion of the budget. What is always the first thing to be cut social services to the most vulnerable and powerless sectors, the poor, immigrants, the elderly, and children.
"We have organized. We have spent months trying to bring people of all backgrounds out to the IAC marches. We did not stop the war. We no longer have time to focus the majority of our efforts on organizing. We must do what ever we can to stop this war, meaning that we must threaten something which the war makers will be able to feel. We have three of these things within our reach: *their* economy, the social cohesion (of what they think of as *their* masses), and *their* buildings. ... "
Recall that I said that I had no problem with the blockade on Thursday morning, nor with today's (Monday) *focused* and *targetted* blockades.
"We organize in whatever spare time we have, whatever time we are not spending in the streets. We don't need to send people junk mail or bother them by knocking on their door. People come to us. That's because when we protest it's not a task (walking in a strait line, stuffing envelopes?), it's liberation, and it's asthetically appealling to people. It may appeal to a different cross-section of the population than that which you are used to catering to. It would be impossible to attempt to identify this cross-section (as with any) without making any blantant generalizations, but you already have these generalizations in your head so you know who I'm talking about. And as much as you don't want to admit it, these people are just important as those you cater to in numbers, if not more so in energy. These are the people who wear the black masks."
I am not saying that the young (well, mostly) people in the Black Blocs and similar affinity groups are less important than other sectors, and they certainly don't lack for energy. But the successes that the anti-war movement, like the Vietnam-era antiwar movement and the Central America solidarity and anti-apartheid movements before it, has had have been due to its having been able to reach out to a broad crosssection of society, gain legitimacy, and ultimately to pull vast numbers of ordinary (i.e., not organizers, militants, or previously radicalized) people into the streets, into letter-writing campaigns, "virtual marches", etc.
Unfortunately too many have focused on the financial issues I mentioned (rather than addressing the irony that I was trying to point out by bringing them up, BTW) instead of what I had intended to be the substance of my proposal:
That we, as a movement, not abandon blockading and shut-downs as a tactic, but that that tactic should (1) be more precisely targetted, (2) be viewed as just that, a tactic, within a larger, wider mobilizational strategy that would help us regain the people who jetted out once the war started, but may yet be won back.
That we consider other, alternative, means of bringing the cost of the war home to the corporations or the state, in ways that can be used to include and keep the involvement of those vast numbers of people who aren't inclined or able to blockade or get arrested --as I expect would be the case for 99% of all those "first-time" demonstrators at the marches. Just off the top of my head I could suggest more letter-writing campaigns, vote out all those in Congress who voted for war, boicott war movies, boicott movies period, support a UN General Assembly resolution condemning the war, etc. I don't which, if any of those would be tenable, and yes none have a radical or militant flavor to them, but each offers a vehicle for keeping the numbers that we have so far had, so that next time (or later on in this one) we don't have to reinvent the wheel.
Its about plotting a strategy(ies) and tactics commensurate with it, that will facilitate winning the majority of the population to our side. The polls indicate that 70% support the war while 20% actively oppose it. I would like those numbers to be switched. Wouldn't you?
Of course, we should attempt to win the majority of those living here in hte U.S. But we shouldn't "dumb-down" our resistance in order to do so. We should resist using any means at our dispoal. Obviously the best way to resist this war and the continuing wars that the Bush administration are going to put the people of the world thru, is to directly stop the machinery of war and to directly prevent the military from doing its "job". But if one cnannot do this, do anyhing you can.