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Al-Sadr meets al-Sistani

by ALJ
Shia leader Muqtada al-Sadr has met with Grand Ayat Allah Ali al-Sistani, the first such meeting in months of tension.


The offices of both men confirmed Saturday's meeting in the holy city of Najaf, where sporadic clashes this week interrupted a truce between al-Sadr's followers and US occupation troops.

No details were revealed on the encounter. Al-Sistani, an Iranian-born cleric, is seen as wielding wider influence over Iraqi Shia than al-Sadr, whose main support base is among those living in the poor suburbs of Baghdad.

The meeting came a day after al-Sadr's fighters, the al-Mahdi Army, and occupation troops agreed to withdraw from Najaf and neighbouring Kufa as part of a deal aimed at ending a two-month standoff. The fighting has spread to cities and towns in southern Iraq, leaving hundreds of civilians and fighters dead.

Iraqi police were seen patrolling the streets of Najaf on Saturday for the first time in weeks. But a US military official denied there was any truce with al-Sadr and claimed they had defeated the Shia leader.

"The Muqtada militia is militarily defeated. We have killed scores of them over the last few weeks, and that is in Najaf alone," said Brigadier General Mark Hertling, one of the top US commanders in charge of Najaf. He also declared victory in Kut, Diwaniya and Karbala, where al-Sadr's fighters have fought fierce battles against the occupation.

Al-Sadr unleashed a deadly uprising against the occupation in April after soldiers opened fire on demonstrators protesting the closure of a pro al-Sadr newspaper and the detention of an aide.

Arrest warrant

US occupation authorities have also issued a warrant for his arrest for his alleged role in the murder of a cleric last year, a charge al-Sadr denies.

But Iraq's interim Prime Minister Iyad Allawi said on Saturday his government would deal with al-Sadr through judicial channels, overlooking US demands to capture or kill him.

"The armed presence (of al-Sadr's al-Mahdi Army) in Najaf and Kufa has ended. As to brother Muqtada al-Sadr, he will talk to judicial authorities through the committees that have been formed and are overseen by the national security adviser," Allawi told Aljazeera.

This will be aimed at "discussing the issue of (charges) levelled at him," Allawi said when asked about US demands to capture or kill him.

Aljazeera + Agencies
http://english.aljazeera.net/NR/exeres/471CD72A-6C5A-4163-B809-283A39B973DA.htm
§Calm reigns as Sadr meets Sistani
by bbc
The radical cleric Moqtada Sadr visited Iraq's most influential Shia leader, Grand Ayatollah Ali al-Sistani, in Najaf on Saturday.
The senior cleric "blessed the efforts" of Mr Sadr to resolve the stand-off in Najaf, said Mr Sadr's spokesman.

Late last week, Mr Sadr agreed to withdraw his Mehdi Army fighters from the holy cities of Najaf and Kufa in tandem with a withdrawal by US forces.

Shops and schools are reopening in Najaf as Iraqi police move back in.

Residents expressed relief that a measure of security was returning, weeks after the closure of his newspaper and the arrest of a key aide prompted Mr Sadr to launch an uprising against occupation forces.

"We heard there is a truce now. Thank God," Mohammed Abdul Amir, owner of an electrical store, told Associated Press.

The agency reported that by midday Mr Sadr's militia had withdrawn from all but the most sensitive religious sites as Iraqi police took up vacated positions.

However, violence continued in Mr Sadr's stronghold in Baghdad of Sadr City. Two US soldiers were killed in a roadside bomb, and the US said several assailants had been killed in earlier fighting.

Shia 'approval'

Mr Sadr's spokesman, Ahmad al-Shibani, told the Qatari satellite station al-Jazeera that Mr Sadr had visited Ayatollah Sistani to update him on "the developments of the uprising, the peace initiatives and the agreements that took place... the entire picture".

Ayatollah Sistani had, he said, "blessed the arduous efforts exerted by Moqtada Sadr personally to resolve this issue peacefully. These results are good".

He said the meeting had lasted about half an hour.

The spokesman called the visit "very normal", but correspondents say it reflects Mr Sadr's heightened status and puts the Shia establishment seal of approval on the peace deal.

They say Ayatollah Sistani had previously not bothered to conceal his disdain for the upstart cleric.

Meanwhile, the US appeared to soften its demands that Mr Sadr turn himself in on charges of murdering a cleric last year.

While insisting Mr Sadr must still face justice, coalition spokesman Dan Senor reportedly said it was for Iraqi leaders to decide the timing.

Meanwhile, the appointed Iraqi Prime Minister Iyad Allawi told al-Jazeera would be dealt with by "judicial authorities" and said US forces would operate in agreement with "the sovereign Iraqi government" set to take power on 30 June.

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/3780161.stm
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