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East Bay | Police State and Prisons | Racial JusticeMehserle's Racist Change of Venue Motion Cites Indybay and Community Activists
The day after the court denied Johannes Mehserle defense attorney Michael Rains' 995 motion to dismiss the murder case due to supposed judicial improprieties, Rains filed his long-expected motion for a change of venue (attached below). Mehserle and his defense team appear to be hoping for the murder trial to be moved out of Alameda County as their last best chance for him to avoid a conviction for the murder of Oscar Grant III on January 1st, 2009. ![]() getawaywithit2.jpg Mehserle's defense was repeatedly embarrassed during the unusually long preliminary hearing in late May and early June when BART officer after BART officer was called to testify by the defense only to be exposed as liars by video evidence and their own contradictory statements. In that regard, Mehserle's defense team clearly failed him at the preliminary hearing, and it is not expected that the actual trial will be incredibly different with the same officers testifying and the same video evidence presented (with some "expert" witnesses and smearing of Oscar Grant added in).
The defense's 995 motion for dismissal of the case due to supposed judicial misconduct during the preliminary hearing was thin at best and easily shot down by the court within a week of that September 4th hearing. Now Rains has thrown down the gauntlet with the change of venue motion he filed with the court on September 11th. At this point his best shot at avoiding a conviction for Mehserle appears to be moving the trial to a less diverse county where the defense could more reliably count on a judge and/or jury acting on biases in favor of police and against people of color rather than the facts of the case which clearly call for a murder conviction for Mehserle. From reading the change of venue motion, it is obvious that Rains and his staff have been working on it for quite some time. It is extremely detailed. The motion itself is seventy-six pages in length, and staff in charge of records at the court house said it was accompanied by two boxes full of related Exhibits. Alameda County Superior Court Judge Morris Jacobson, scheduled to begin hearing the venue motion on October 2nd, has an arduous task on his hands to read the document in its entirety and to review the thousands of media reports listed in the motion, not to mention the numerous judicial case histories cited and any forthcoming opposition statements from the Alameda County District Attorney's office. In the motion itself, Rains piles on a number of racial arguments that are insulting to the intelligence and integrity of the people of Oakland and Alameda County. He basically claims that African Americans in Oakland are so biased that they are incapable of fairly judging the case, so therefore the venue should be moved. Additionally, he argues that he would have to so thoroughly grill potential African American jurors for their bias that the defense would be accused of racism, so again the venue should be moved. Oakland has a long history of white police officers abusing and murdering black citizens, and somehow Mehserle's shooting an unarmed Oscar Grant in the back in Oakland is merely a coincidence, so the venue should be moved because the ongoing crimes of racist police create an unfair bias against Mehserle within the potential jury pool. Groups such as the Black Panthers, Uhuru House/African People's Socialist Party, and the Nation of Islam arose in Oakland to fight against such very real police brutality, so their unfair bias means the venue should be moved. Los Angeles police officers Laurence Powell, Stacey Koon, Timothy Wind, and Theodore Brisenio had their venue changed in the videotaped Rodney King beating case -- and we all know how great that turned out -- so the venue should be moved in this case even more so. African Americans make up only 13% of the population of Alameda County but because they as a demographic group are not capable of being impartial jurists, the trial should be moved. These are the racist and illogical arguments Rains makes in his change of venue motion. Rains cites the Oscar Grant Rebellion that occurred in January as another reason for venue change, but he neglects to give proper weight to the fact that the reason for such heightened anger at the time was that Mehserle had not been arrested or even questioned by authorities immediately after the murder on January 1st and that he was later granted bail. While Mehserle continues to enjoy his personal freedom on bail, his arrest on January 13th largely diminished the size and vociferousness of later protests. Community activists have been adamant yet calm as they have pressed for justice in the courts and at BART since the initial outrage in January. Rains claims that media coverage is one reason for supposed bias inhibiting a fair trial for Mehserle in Alameda County. He cites numerous corporate media reports and then devotes an entire section of the motion to community activists and independent media. He claims actions taken by CAPE (Citizens Against Police Executions), BAMN (By Any Means Necessary), No Justice No BART, the Town Halls for Justice for Oscar Grant, the Revolution Club, Uhuru House, and coverage on Indybay as reasons the venue should be moved. He accuses these groups of spreading disinformation about the case and unfairly amplifying political pressure to prosecute. One such passage reads as follows: 18 Any argument that passions regarding the Grant shooting have died down was put 19 during an August 22, 2009, BART town hall meeting at which various speakers, including 16 religious and community leaders, referred to the Grant shooting as murder and called for 17 Mehserle's conviction. See http://www.indybay.org/newsitems/2009/08/25/18619422.php. 18 Days before the filing of this motion, during the weekend shutdown of the Bay Bridge 19 (and the concomitant increase in BART ridership), a local group committed to seeking 20 Mehserle's conviction and prosecution of other officers involved in the January 1st events took 21 the BART system to remind the public about the case. The group posted fliers throughout the 22 BART system picturing the BART police logo, with the words, "Police Murder. BART lies. 23 We die." (Exhibit 14) The flier also pictures an officer shooting a man who is clearly restrained 24 by the police. Members of the group spoke on BART trains throughout the system, making 25 various (and often patently false) factual claims about the evidence in the case. Videos of the 26 speeches, as well as an article describing the groups efforts to publicize the case, were posted 27 to the hybrid news/advocacy website indybay.org. See http://www.indybay.org/newsitems/2009/09/06/18621071.php. [pg 50] Another similar passage continues: 4 Also in the wake of the Grant shooting, a series of websites began closely to cover the 5 case, which coverage amounts to a highly prejudicial marriage of advocacy and reporting. 6 So, for example, a site called indybay.org describes its purpose this way: "We strive to 7 provide an information infrastructure for people and opinions who do not have access to the 8 airwaves, tools and resources of corporate media. This includes audio, video, photography, 9 internet distribution and any other communication medium. We support local, regional and 10 global struggles against exploitation and oppression. We function as a non-commercial, non- 11 corporate, anti-capitalist collective." 12 http://www.indybay.org/newsitems/2003/12/08/16643971.php. 13 Indybay.org has provided regular coverage of the Grant shooting and its aftermath, with 14 a strong and not particularly concealed view that Grant was killed because he is black, that the IS shooting is evidence of generalized police brutality against the black community, and that 16 Mehserle is guilty of murder. Indeed, the site always refers to the shooting as the "murder" of 17 Oscar Grant, a word not used by the Chronicle, Tribune, television stations and so forth. See 18 http://www.indybay.org/newsitems/2009/07/15/18608188.php; see also http://www.indybay.org/; 19 http://revcom.us; http://www.ruckus.org/; http://joincape.blogspot.com/; 20 http://uhurunews.com; http://nojusticenobart.blogspot.com/. 21 The activities of CAPE, BAMN, lndybay.org, and the rest of the groups named above 22 and described in Exhibit 13 amount to yet another political factor that, under Maine and Powell 23 requires a change of venue. These groups impacted and heightened the political impact of the 24 shooting and the massive media attention that followed in four key ways. 25 First, the groups acted as a catalyst for that publicity: they spread information or in 26 many cases disinformation about the case; they distributed the shooting video; they distributed 27 video of various other pro-Grant/anti-Mehserle activities including demonstrations, some of 28 which devolved into riots; they distributed interviews with pro-Grant/anti-Mehserle speakers, [pg 63] 1 and they distributed pro-Grant/anti-Mehserle propaganda including pictures, posters, bumper 2 stickers, tee shirts and so forth. [pg 64] Presumably Rains goal here as much as anything is to scare Judge Jacobson, who will be hearing the venue motion, because why else would he include irrelevant things like Indybay's "Principles of Unity" if not to invoke scary words and phrases like "anti-capitalist" and "global struggles against exploitation and oppression." Likewise, how The Ruckus Society ended up in his list of evil venue-change community activist groups is unclear if not to raise the terrifying specter of direct action in the streets. It's interesting to note that the corporate media coverage of the change of venue motion thus far has neglected to mention Indybay or any of these community activist groups (SF Chronicle, 9/12/09, Oakland Tribune, 9/14/09, San Jose Mercury News, 9/14/09). Rains whines yet again about the gag order imposed on him, but these corporate media outlets with massive audiences rarely report on the work of community groups fighting for justice, preferring instead to repeat without question the lies in Rains' filings, the spin of BART's PR lackeys, and the dishonest testimony of BART police. It is hoped that by purchasing and sharing the motion here on Indybay as a community service that others, unlike the corporate media, will peruse the full text of the motion and write further analyses of the tactics being employed in Mehserle's defense. [Please, credit Indybay with a link when your sourcing originates here.] The Alameda District Attorney -- either long-time DA Tom Orloff or his newly appointed replacement Nancy O'Malley -- has yet to file a response to Johannes Mehserle's change of venue motion. The hearing is currently scheduled for October 2nd at the Alameda County Court House in Oakland.
§Mehserle's Chance of Venue Proof of Service, 9/11/09
(2-page PDF)
(2-page PDF)
(76-page PDF)
Note: File updated 10/3/09 with previously missing page 68 of motion. (3-page PDF)
Comments (Hide Comments)
Wednesday Sep 16th, 2009 2:54 PM
I wonder if an administrator can look up the number of hits for the above cited article urls.
Thursday Sep 17th, 2009 2:07 AM
Is his family loaded? Or does he have some secret cache of supporters?
Thursday Sep 17th, 2009 8:02 AM
The police everywhere, especially the Bay Area, took up a collection for the money. This was in the news as the chief of the BART police was one of the collectors, probably an illegal act considering the conflict of interest. In any event, the police are not poor. In San Francisco, the make $127,000 a year and up plus benefits. And there are hundreds of thousands of police at various levels (local, state, federal, prison guards, etc) in the Bay Area, much less the rest of the US, who would gladly give lots of money both as individuals and from their police organization treasuries. The police also have lots of friends who make lots of money as they are the armed thugs of the capitalist state whose purpose is to terrorize the workingclass to prevent serious organization to put an end to the profit motive that is the goal of the capitalist state.
Thursday Sep 17th, 2009 8:57 AM
Let me play "medium" for a moment and guess where the defense will want to move the trial to....Orange County! Almost all white and re*punk*lican!
Thursday Sep 17th, 2009 9:33 AM
yes - it's sort of true. 2005 is the last year that policepay.net freely listed the base pay of officers (before overtime) without buying a subscription to their service. There have been some raises since then.
Here is the list of base pay for 15 year officers http://web.archive.org/web/20051218073916/http://www.policepay.net/16thYearBase.asp and for starting 1st year http://web.archive.org/web/20051218084643/http://www.policepay.net/1stYearBase.asp
Thursday Sep 17th, 2009 11:33 AM
Very interesting read, thanks for posting. Just one comment:
The obvious question is, why would a not guilty verdict in another county not result in the same kind of reaction? The defense cites the Rodney King case to support its change of venue argument. But the verdict in that case resulted in massive disturbances in spite of the fact that there was a change of venue. Therefore, there is utterly no guarantee that a change of venue will reduce the likelihood of disturbances following a not guilty verdict. In fact, as we saw in the Rodney King case, a change of venue resulting in a not guilty verdict will guarantee disturbances. A desperate, feeble, and transparent argument, to be sure.
Thursday Sep 17th, 2009 2:10 PM
I think most people here have heard a lot about the case and have already made up their minds.
Thursday Sep 17th, 2009 3:46 PM
people all over the state know about the case, not just in Alameda. of course he conveniently leaves out examinations of news coverage statewide. you think the hundreds of thousands of people who watched the video online all lived in alameda?
there have been derogatory news stories about Oscar Grant's friends in places like Fresno within the last couple of months. now why would Oscar Grant's friends be newsworthy in Fresno and who was feeding TV stations down there negative stories about them? mehserle is trying to exploit the fact that his murder of Oscar Grant was newsworthy also, the person above made a good point about the rodney king trial -- moving it is no guarantee against street demonstrations, so that whole argument is disingenuous that jurors need to be outside of alameda because they would be afraid an innocent verdict might set off a riot here
Thursday Sep 17th, 2009 8:12 PM
I bet those indybay articles about the BART hearings and the initial court hearings each received about 150 hits during the first days on the newswire
Thursday Sep 17th, 2009 10:26 PM
thousands I'm sure. Corporate media gave little in the way of detail as the details developed
Friday Sep 18th, 2009 7:43 AM
I'd guess it was in the thousands too, possibly tens of thousands in some instances. Indybay comes up in Google News searches and had many unique articles on the case (as opposed to places that just repeat the same basic AP info) so anyone looking for news on the story had a good chance of winding up here.
Friday Sep 18th, 2009 11:06 AM
surprisingly, the defense motion does a decent job of discussing the history of police brutality in alameda. unfortunately, it then uses this same history to argue that the people of alameda are so biased because of the history, they won't be able to realize that this is the one case that has no racial anything to it, just a cop doing his job.
but that is exactly why the case should stay in alameda. the members of the jury are finders of fact. it should be left up to them, the people who live in this county where police brutality is such an important issue, to decide whether or not this incident had, and continues to have, in fact, a racial component. the citizens of other counties are much less qualified, if not totally unqualified, to determine whether or not race was a factor. the argument that the media and police brutality have made citizens biased and incapable of discharging their constitutional duties wreaks of the same disregard for the people of alameda that mehserle had for oscar grant's life, as well as his discharge of mr. grant's constitutional rights, which he obviously never got a chance to exercise. this should come as no surprise though. mehserle's attorney is a former cop who defends cops. his and mehserle's racist disdain for the people of alameda and the community groups that represent their interests, comes through loud and clear, just as loud and clear as the bullet that killed oscar grant. evidencing more disregard for the people of alameda, the defense asserts that the people of alameda WILL riot if there is a not guilty verdict. however, arguably, there is less of a chance of a violent reaction to a not guilty verdict in alameda if the people of alameda feel that keeping the case in alameda is/was an indication that a trial in alameda is/was the fair thing to do.
Thursday Sep 24th, 2009 8:47 AM
THIS INSECT, BIGOT XENOPHOBIC, RACIST COMMITTED A COLD BLOODED MURDER, HIS ACTIONS SHOWED HIM SHOOTING OSCAR GRANT IN THE BACK AS HE A LAYING DOWN, THE VIDEO EXPOSES THE CHEAP LIES OF THE POLICE, WHEN, A WHITE MAGGOT RACIST POLICE MURDERERS A BLACK MAN THEY ALL CELEBRATE AFTER THE MURDER-!! IT IS A RITES OF PASSAGE 4 WHITE RACIST MAGGOT COPS, THEY LOVE TO MURDER BLACKS, ITS EVIDENT, IN EVERY CITI IN THE NATION, WHITE MAGGOTS COPS ARE KILLING UNARMED BLACKS, THIS INSECT , IS GUILTY ANY FOOL CAN SEE, THAT RACIAL HATRED WAS THE MOTIVE FOR THE MURDER OF A UNARMED BLACK MAN WHO WAS OBEYING ALL THE COPS INSTRUCTIONS, YET HE WAS SHOT IN THE BACK HANDCUFFED AN LET TO DIE, EVEN, IF THIS MAGGOT GITS OFF, GOD WILL JUDGE HIM, 4 MURDERERS, WILL NOT INHERIT THE KINGDOM OF GOD, AS LONG AS WE HAVE WHITE RACIST XENOPHOBIC COPS ON THE FORCE, IT WILL CONTINUE, IF, OSCAR GRANT WAS A WHITE, 22 HE WOULD HAVE NOT SHOT HIM, IF, THIS IS NOT MURDER, THEN THERE IS NO SUCH THING AS MURDER, THE COPS THINK THEY R ABOVE THE LAW, THEY THINK THEIR WHITE PALE DEFICIENT, MEANS SOMETHING SPECIAL, IT DOES NOT MEAN A THING, THEY HAVE ASSHOLES LIKE EVERYONE ELSE, THE LIVE IN FILTH AND LIES AN MURDER, THIS PIECE OF HUMAN FECES, N HIS RACIST ATTY, ARE A PRODUCT OF WHITE INFERIORITY, NOTHING IS SUPERIOR ABOUT A MISGUIDED RACIST, REMEMBER GOD SAID VENGEANCE IS MINE, AN MURDERERS NOR WHITE SUPREMACIST WILL ENTER THE KINGDOM OF GOD
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