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International | Immigrant Rights

Rioting Spreads to 20 Towns Around Paris
by oui oui
Thursday Nov 3rd, 2005 1:44 PM
Rampaging youths shot at police and firefighters Thursday after burning car dealerships and public buses and hurling rocks at commuter trains, as eight days of riots over poor conditions in Paris-area housing projects spread to 20 towns.
paris_riot_4.jpg
paris_riot_4.jpg

Rioting Spreads to 20 Towns Around Paris

By JAMEY KEATEN, Associated Press Writer
Thursday, November 3, 2005

(11-03) 11:55 PST AULNAY-SOUS-BOIS, France (AP) --

Youths ignored an appeal for calm from President Jacques Chirac, whose government worked feverishly to fend off a political crisis amid criticism that it has ignored problems in neighborhoods heavily populated by first- and second-generation North African and Muslim immigrants.

Prime Minister Dominique de Villepin called a string of emergency meetings with Cabinet ministers throughout the day. He told the Senate the government "will not give in" to violence in the troubled suburbs.

"Order and justice will be the final word in our country," Villepin said. "The return to calm and the restoration of public order are the priority — our absolute priority."

The riots started last Thursday after the electrocution deaths of two teenagers who ran from a soccer game and hid in a power station in the northeastern suburb of Clichy-sous-Bois after they saw police enter the area. Youths in the neighborhood said police chased the boys to their death.

French authorities have said that officers were investigating a suspected burglary and not pursuing the boys, a view backed up by an interim report by the national police inspectors office released Thursday.

Investigators said the boys — Mauritania-born Traore Bouna, 15, and Zyed Benna, 17, of Tunisia — knew of the dangers of hiding in an electric substation as they sought to evade police. The report also cites two witnesses saying they did not see the boys being chased. A third boy, Muttin Altun, 17, was badly burned.

Separate administrative and judicial investigations into the accidental deaths also were under way.

By Wednesday night, violence triggered by the deaths had spread to at least 20 Paris-region towns, said Jean-Francois Cordet, the top government official for the Seine-Saint-Denis region north of Paris where the violence has been concentrated. He said youths in the region fired four shots at riot police and firefighters but caused no injuries.

Nine people were injured in Seine-Saint-Denis and 315 cars burned across the Paris area, officials said. In the tough northeastern suburb of Aulnay-sous-Bois, youth gangs set fire to a Renault car dealership and burned at least a dozen cars, a supermarket and a local gymnasium.

Traffic was halted Thursday morning on a suburban commuter line linking Paris to Charles de Gaulle airport after stone-throwing rioters attacked two trains overnight at the Le Blanc-Mesnil station. They forced a conductor from one train and broke windows, the SNCF rail authority said. A passenger was lightly injured by broken glass.

The unrest has highlighted the division between France's big cities and their poor suburbs, with frustration simmering in the housing projects in areas marked by high unemployment, crime and poverty.

The violence also cast doubt on the success of France's model of seeking to integrate its large immigrant community — its Muslim population, at an estimated 5 million, is Western Europe's largest — by playing down differences between ethnic groups. Rather than feeling embraced as full and equal citizens, immigrants and their French-born children complain of police harassment and of being refused jobs, housing and opportunities.

Opposition groups accused the government of letting the situation spiral out of control, either by failing to act quickly enough or letting in too many immigrants over the years.

"We see that the situation in certain neighborhoods is not getting better at all but degenerating," Socialist Party President Jean-Marc Ayrault told LCI television, who said Chirac's conservatives "did not know how to take control."

Right-wing French lawmaker Philippe de Villiers, who has said he wants to "stop the Islamization of France," told RTL radio that the problem stemmed from the "failure of a policy of massive and uncontrolled immigration."

Minister of Social Cohesion Jean-Louis Borloo said the government had to react "firmly" but added that France must also acknowledge its failure to have dealt with anger simmering in poor suburbs for decades.

"We cannot hide the truth: that for 30 years we have not done enough," he told France-2 television.

http://sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=/n/a/2005/11/03/international/i092257S60.DTL&type=printable



See previous reports -- Paris hit by anti-police riots -- at http://www.indybay.org/news/2005/11/1780074_comment.php
Rioting Spreads to 20 Towns Around Paris
by oui oui Thursday Nov 3rd, 2005 1:44 PM
paris_riot_2.jpg
paris_riot_2.jpg

A car burns during clashes between French youth and riot police in the Paris suburb of Aulnay-sous-Bois, early Thursday, in a seventh night of rioting.
Rioting Spreads to 20 Towns Around Paris
by oui oui Thursday Nov 3rd, 2005 1:44 PM
paris_riot_3.jpg
paris_riot_3.jpg

Local youths watch as firemen extinguish burning vehicles during clashes between riot police and French youths in the Paris suburb of Aulnay-sous-Bois on Thursday.
Rioting Spreads to 20 Towns Around Paris
by oui oui Thursday Nov 3rd, 2005 1:44 PM
paris_riot_1.jpg
paris_riot_1.jpg

French riot police officers arrest youths in the Paris suburb of Le Blanc-Mesnil, early Thursday.
Rioting Spreads to 20 Towns Around Paris
by oui oui Thursday Nov 3rd, 2005 1:44 PM
paris_riot_5.jpg
paris_riot_5.jpg

Ruins of a Renault dealership garage in Aulnay-sous-Bois, east of Paris, Thursday, after it was destroyed overnight by a raging fire in the latest night of rioting in suburban Paris.